(Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 3, 2003)
FIRST REPRINT S.B. 207
Senate Bill No. 207–Committee on Judiciary
February 25, 2003
____________
Referred to Committee on Judiciary
SUMMARY—Makes various changes concerning conveyances of property and wills and estates. (BDR 10‑940)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State: No.
~
EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT
relating to distribution of estates;
authorizing a person to convey his interest in real property in a deed which
becomes effective upon his death; extending the statute of limitations for
certain actions filed on behalf of a decedent; increasing the limit for a
set-aside estate; providing for the sale of personal property of an
estate; making various other changes related to wills and estates; and
providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. Chapter 111 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
1-2 thereto a new section to read as follows:
1-3 1. The owner of an interest in real property may create a deed
1-4 that conveys his interest in real property to a grantee which
1-5 becomes effective upon the death of the owner. Such a conveyance
1-6 is subject to liens on the property in existence on the date of the
1-7 death of the owner.
1-8 2. The owner of an interest in real property who creates a
1-9 deed pursuant to subsection 1 may designate in the deed:
1-10 (a) Multiple grantees who will take title to the property upon
1-11 his death as joint tenants with right of survivorship, tenants in
1-12 common, husband and wife as community property, community
2-1 property with right of survivorship or any other tenancy that is
2-2 recognized in this state.
2-3 (b) A successor in interest to the grantee. If a successor in
2-4 interest is designated, the deed must include a provision stating the
2-5 condition precedent for the interest of the successor to vest.
2-6 3. If the owner of the real property which is the subject of a
2-7 deed created pursuant to subsection 1 holds the interest in the
2-8 property as a joint tenant with right of survivorship or as
2-9 community property with the right of survivorship and:
2-10 (a) The deed includes a conveyance of the interest from each
2-11 of the other owners, the deed becomes effective on the date of the
2-12 death of the last surviving owner; or
2-13 (b) The deed does not include a conveyance of the interest
2-14 from each of the other owners, the deed becomes effective on the
2-15 date of the death of the owner who created the deed only if the
2-16 owner who conveyed his interest in real property to the grantee is
2-17 the last surviving owner.
2-18 4. If an owner of an interest in real property who creates a
2-19 deed pursuant to subsection 1 transfers his interest in the real
2-20 property to another person during his lifetime, the deed created
2-21 pursuant to subsection 1 is void.
2-22 5. The provisions of this section must not be construed to
2-23 limit the recovery of benefits paid for Medicaid.
2-24 Sec. 2. NRS 133.055 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-25 133.055 A signature affixed to a self-proving affidavit or a
2-26 self-proving declaration that is attached to a will and executed at
2-27 the same time as the will is considered a signature affixed to the will
2-28 if necessary to prove the execution of the will.
2-29 Sec. 3. Chapter 134 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
2-30 thereto a new section to read as follows:
2-31 If any person dies leaving several children, or leaving a child
2-32 and issue of one or more children, and any such surviving child
2-33 dies under age, without issue and not having been married, all the
2-34 estate that came to the deceased child by inheritance from the
2-35 deceased parent descends in equal shares to the other children of
2-36 the same parent, and to the issue of any other children of the same
2-37 parent who may have died, by right of representation.
2-38 Sec. 4. NRS 134.030 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-39 134.030 If a decedent dies intestate and has title to any estate
2-40 which is the separate property of the decedent and which is not
2-41 otherwise limited by contract, the estate descends and must be
2-42 distributed, subject to the payment of the debts of the decedent, in
2-43 the manner provided in NRS 134.040 to 134.120, inclusive[.] , and
2-44 section 3 of this act.
3-1 Sec. 5. NRS 134.080 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-2 134.080 [1.] At the death of a child who is under age, who is
3-3 without issue and who has not been married, all the other children of
3-4 the parent being also dead, if any of the other children left issue, the
3-5 estate that came to the child by inheritance from the parent descends
3-6 to all the issue of the other children of the same parent, and if all the
3-7 issue are in the same degree of kindred to the child, they are entitled
3-8 to share the estate equally; otherwise, they are entitled to take
3-9 according to the right of representation.
3-10 [2. If any person dies leaving several children, or leaving a
3-11 child and issue of one or more children, and any such surviving
3-12 child dies under age, without issue and not having been married, all
3-13 the estate that came to the deceased child by inheritance from the
3-14 deceased parent descends in equal shares to the other children of the
3-15 same parent, and to the issue of any other children of the same
3-16 parent who may have died, by right of representation.]
3-17 Sec. 6. NRS 136.170 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-18 136.170 1. If it appears to the court that a will cannot be
3-19 proven as otherwise provided by law because one or more or all the
3-20 subscribing witnesses to the will, at the time the will is offered for
3-21 probate, are dead or mentally or physically incapable of testifying or
3-22 otherwise unavailable, the court may admit the will to probate upon
3-23 the testimony in person, by deposition or by affidavit of at least two
3-24 credible disinterested [witnesses] persons that the signature to the
3-25 will is genuine, or upon other sufficient proof that the signature is
3-26 genuine.
3-27 2. The provisions of subsection 1 do not preclude the court, in
3-28 its discretion, from requiring in addition, the testimony in person, by
3-29 deposition or by affidavit of any available subscribing witness, or
3-30 proof of such other pertinent facts and circumstances as the court
3-31 deems necessary to admit the will to probate.
3-32 Sec. 7. NRS 138.020 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-33 138.020 1. No person is qualified to serve as an executor
3-34 who, at the time the will is probated:
3-35 (a) Is under the age of majority;
3-36 (b) Has been convicted of a felony;
3-37 (c) Upon proof, is adjudged by the court disqualified to execute
3-38 the duties of executor by reason of conflict of interest, drunkenness,
3-39 improvidence or lack of integrity or understanding; or
3-40 (d) Is a bank not authorized to do business in the State of
3-41 Nevada, unless it associates as coexecutor a bank authorized to do
3-42 business in this state. An out-of-state bank is qualified to appoint a
3-43 substitute executor, pursuant to NRS 138.045, without forming such
3-44 an association, but any natural person so appointed must be a
3-45 resident of this state.
4-1 2. If a disqualified person is named as the sole executor in a
4-2 will, or if all persons so named are disqualified or renounce their
4-3 right to act, or fail to appear and qualify, letters of administration
4-4 with the will annexed must issue.
4-5 Sec. 8. NRS 141.045 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-6 141.045 Letters of special administration may be in
4-7 substantially the following form, after properly entitling the court:
4-8 In the Matter of the Estate of )
4-9 ) Case No.
4-10 )
4-11 deceased. ) Letters of Special Administration
4-12 ............................... )
4-13 On ……… (day) …… (month) ……. (year), the court entered an
4-14 order [admitting the decedent’s will to probate and] appointing
4-15 (name) as special administrator of the decedent’s estate. The
4-16 order includes:
4-17 [ ] a directive for the establishment of a blocked account for
4-18 sums in excess of $……….;
4-19 [ ] a directive for the posting of a bond in the sum of $……….;
4-20 or
4-21 [ ] a directive for both the establishment of a blocked account
4-22 for sums in excess of $ ………. and the posting of a bond in the sum
4-23 of $……….....
4-24 The special administrator, after being duly qualified, may act and
4-25 has the authority and duties of special administrator.
4-26 In testimony of which, I have this date signed these letters and
4-27 affixed the seal of the court.
4-28 CLERK OF THE COURT
4-29 By ……………………….
4-30 Deputy Clerk (date)
4-31 OATH
4-32 I, ………………………………………………………, whose
4-33 mailing address is …………………………………………….,
4-34 solemnly affirm that I will faithfully perform according to law the
4-35 duties of special administrator, and that all matters stated in any
4-36 petition or paper filed with the court by me are true of my own
4-37 knowledge or, if any matters are stated on information and belief, I
4-38 believe them to be true.
4-39 ............................
4-40 Special Administrator
5-1 SUBSCRIBED AND AFFIRMED before me this ….…. (day) of
5-2 ….…. (month) of ……… (year).
5-3 CLERK OF COURT
5-4 By .................................
5-5 Deputy Clerk
5-6 (or) ...............................
5-7 NOTARY PUBLIC
5-8 County of ……… State of
5-9 Sec. 9. NRS 141.090 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-10 141.090 If a court has reason to believe, from its own
5-11 knowledge or from credible information, that a personal
5-12 representative:
5-13 1. Has wasted, converted to the personal representative’s own
5-14 use or mismanaged, or is about to waste or convert to the personal
5-15 representative’s own use, the property of the estate committed to the
5-16 personal representative’s charge;
5-17 2. Has committed or is about to commit any wrong or fraud
5-18 upon the estate;
5-19 3. Has become disqualified to act;
5-20 4. Has wrongfully neglected the estate; [or]
5-21 5. Has a conflict of interest with the estate; or
5-22 6. Has unreasonably delayed the performance of necessary acts
5-23 in any particular as personal representative,
5-24 the court may, by an order entered upon the minutes, suspend the
5-25 powers of the personal representative until the matter can be
5-26 investigated, or take such other action as it deems appropriate under
5-27 the circumstances.
5-28 Sec. 10. NRS 143.065 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-29 143.065 A statute of limitations running on a cause of action
5-30 belonging to a decedent, that was not barred as of the date of death,
5-31 does not bar the cause of action sooner than [4 months] 1 year after
5-32 the death. A cause of action that, but for this section, would be
5-33 barred less than [4 months] 1 year after the death of the decedent is
5-34 barred after [4 months] 1 year unless the running of the statute is
5-35 tolled under other law.
5-36 Sec. 11. NRS 143.120 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-37 143.120 1. If the person so cited refuses to appear and submit
5-38 to examination or to testify concerning the matter of the complaint,
5-39 the court may commit the person to the county jail, there to remain
5-40 confined until the person obeys the order of the court or is
5-41 discharged according to law.
5-42 2. If, upon examination, it appears that the person has
5-43 concealed, converted, smuggled, conveyed away, or in any manner
6-1 disposed of any money, goods or chattels of the decedent, or that the
6-2 person has possession or control of any deeds, conveyances, bonds,
6-3 contracts or other writings which contain evidence of, or tend to
6-4 disclose the right, title, interest or claim of the decedent to any real
6-5 or personal property, claim or demand, or any last will of the
6-6 decedent, the court may enter an order requiring the person to
6-7 deliver any such property or effects to the personal representative at
6-8 such time as the court may fix. If the person fails to comply with the
6-9 order, the court may commit the person to the county jail until the
6-10 order is complied with or the person is discharged according to law.
6-11 3. The order of the court for the delivery of the property is
6-12 prima facie evidence of the right of the personal representative to
6-13 the property in any action that may be brought for its recovery, and
6-14 any judgment recovered must be for [double the value of the
6-15 property, and damages in addition thereto equal to] treble damages
6-16 equal to three times the value of the property.
6-17 4. In addition to the examination of the party, witnesses may be
6-18 produced and examined on either side.
6-19 Sec. 12. NRS 145.060 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-20 145.060 1. A personal representative shall publish and mail
6-21 notice to creditors in the manner provided in NRS 155.020.
6-22 2. Creditors of the estate must file their claims, due or to
6-23 become due, with the clerk, within 60 days after the mailing to the
6-24 creditors for those required to be mailed, or 60 days after the first
6-25 publication of the notice to creditors pursuant to NRS 155.020, and
6-26 within [10] 15 days thereafter the personal representative shall allow
6-27 or reject the claims filed.
6-28 3. Any claim which is not filed within the 60 days is barred
6-29 forever, except that if it is made to appear, by the affidavit of the
6-30 claimant or by other proof to the satisfaction of the court, that the
6-31 claimant did not have notice as provided in NRS 155.020, the claim
6-32 may be filed at any time before the filing of the final account.
6-33 4. Every claim which is filed as provided in this section and
6-34 allowed by the personal representative, must then, and not until
6-35 then, be ranked as an acknowledged debt of the estate and be paid in
6-36 the course of administration, except that payment of small debts in
6-37 advance may be made pursuant to subsection 3 of NRS 150.230.
6-38 5. If a claim filed by the Welfare Division of the Department of
6-39 Human Resources is rejected by the personal representative, the
6-40 State Welfare Administrator may, within 20 days after receipt of the
6-41 written notice of rejection, petition the court for summary
6-42 determination of the claim. A petition for summary determination
6-43 must be filed with the clerk, who shall set the petition for hearing,
6-44 and the petitioner shall give notice for the period and in the manner
6-45 required by NRS 155.010. Allowance of the claim by the court is
7-1 sufficient evidence of its correctness, and it must be paid as if
7-2 previously allowed by the personal representative.
7-3 Sec. 13. NRS 146.070 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-4 146.070 1. If a person dies leaving an estate the gross value
7-5 of which, after deducting any encumbrances, does not exceed
7-6 [$50,000,] $75,000, and there is a surviving spouse or minor child
7-7 or minor children of the decedent, the estate must not be
7-8 administered upon, but the whole estate, after directing such
7-9 payments as may be deemed just, must be, by an order for that
7-10 purpose, assigned and set apart for the support of the surviving
7-11 spouse or minor child or minor children, or for the support of the
7-12 minor child or minor children, if there is no surviving spouse. Even
7-13 if there is a surviving spouse, the court may, after directing such
7-14 payments, set aside the whole of the estate to the minor child or
7-15 minor children, if it is in their best interests.
7-16 2. If there is no surviving spouse or minor child of the decedent
7-17 and the gross value of a decedent’s estate, after deducting any
7-18 encumbrances, does not exceed [$50,000,] $75,000, upon good
7-19 cause shown, the court shall order that the estate not be administered
7-20 upon, but the whole estate be assigned and set apart in the following
7-21 order:
7-22 (a) To the payment of funeral expenses, expenses of last illness,
7-23 money owed to the Department of Human Resources as a result of
7-24 payment of benefits for Medicaid and creditors, if there are any; and
7-25 (b) Any balance remaining to the claimant or claimants entitled
7-26 thereto pursuant to a valid will of the decedent, and if there is no
7-27 valid will, pursuant to intestate succession.
7-28 3. Proceedings taken under this section, whether or not the
7-29 decedent left a valid will, must not begin until at least 30 days after
7-30 the death of the decedent and must be originated by a petition
7-31 containing:
7-32 (a) A specific description of all the decedent’s property.
7-33 (b) A list of all the liens and mortgages of record at the date of
7-34 the decedent’s death.
7-35 (c) An estimate of the value of the property.
7-36 (d) A statement of the debts of the decedent so far as known to
7-37 the petitioner.
7-38 (e) The names and residences of the heirs and devisees of the
7-39 decedent and the age of any who is a minor and the relationship of
7-40 the heirs and devisees to the decedent, so far as known to the
7-41 petitioner.
7-42 4. The clerk shall set the petition for hearing and the petitioner
7-43 shall give notice of the petition and hearing in the manner provided
7-44 in NRS 155.010 to the decedent’s heirs and devisees and to the State
7-45 Welfare Administrator. If a complete copy of the petition is not
8-1 enclosed with the notice, the notice must include a statement setting
8-2 forth to whom the estate is being set aside.
8-3 5. No court or clerk’s fees may be charged for the filing of any
8-4 petition in, or order of court thereon, or for any certified copy of the
8-5 petition or order in an estate not exceeding $2,500 in value.
8-6 6. If the court finds that the gross value of the estate, less
8-7 encumbrances, does not exceed the sum of [$50,000,] $75,000, the
8-8 court may direct that the estate be distributed to the father or mother
8-9 of a minor heir or devisee, with or without the filing of any bond, or
8-10 to a custodian under chapter 167 of NRS, or may require that a
8-11 general guardian be appointed and that the estate be distributed to
8-12 the guardian, with or without bond, as in the discretion of the court
8-13 is deemed to be in the best interests of the minor. The court may
8-14 direct the manner in which the money may be used for the benefit of
8-15 the minor.
8-16 Sec. 14. Chapter 147 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
8-17 thereto a new section to read as follows:
8-18 The debts and charges of the estate must be paid in the
8-19 following order:
8-20 1. Expenses of administration.
8-21 2. Funeral expenses.
8-22 3. The expenses of the last illness.
8-23 4. Family allowance.
8-24 5. Debts having preference by laws of the United States.
8-25 6. Money owed to the Department of Human Resources as a
8-26 result of the payment of benefits for Medicaid.
8-27 7. Wages to the extent of $600, of each employee of the
8-28 decedent, for work done or personal services rendered within 3
8-29 months before the death of the employer. If there is not sufficient
8-30 money with which to pay all such labor claims in full, the money
8-31 available must be distributed among the claimants in accordance
8-32 with the amounts of their respective claims.
8-33 8. Judgments rendered against the decedent in his lifetime,
8-34 and mortgages in order of their date. The preference given to a
8-35 mortgage extends only to the proceeds of the property mortgaged.
8-36 If the proceeds of that property are insufficient to pay the
8-37 mortgage, the part remaining unsatisfied must be classed with
8-38 other demands against the estate.
8-39 9. All other demands against the estate.
8-40 Sec. 15. Chapter 148 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
8-41 thereto the provisions set forth as sections 16 and 17 of this act.
8-42 Sec. 16. 1. The personal representative may enter into a
8-43 written contract with any bona fide agent, broker, or multiple
8-44 group of agents or brokers to secure a purchaser for any personal
8-45 property of the estate, and by that contract, the personal
9-1 representative may grant an exclusive right to sell and shall
9-2 provide for the payment to the agent, broker, or multiple group of
9-3 agents or brokers, out of the proceeds of a sale to any purchaser
9-4 secured pursuant to the contract, of a commission, the amount of
9-5 which must be fixed and allowed by the court upon confirmation
9-6 of the sale. If the sale is confirmed to the purchaser, the contract
9-7 is binding and valid as against the estate for the amount so
9-8 allowed by the court.
9-9 2. By the execution of any such contract, no personal liability
9-10 is incurred by the personal representative, and no liability of any
9-11 kind is incurred by the estate unless a sale is made and confirmed
9-12 by the court.
9-13 3. The commission must not exceed 10 percent of the
9-14 proceeds from the sale of any personal property pursuant to this
9-15 section.
9-16 Sec. 17. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2,
9-17 no sale of personal property at private sale may be confirmed by
9-18 the court unless the court is satisfied that the sum offered
9-19 represents the fair market value of the property sold, nor unless
9-20 the personal property has been appraised within 1 year before the
9-21 time of sale. If it has not been appraised, a new appraisement must
9-22 be had, as in the case of an original appraisement of personal
9-23 property. This may be done at any time before the sale or
9-24 confirmation thereof.
9-25 2. If the personal representative is the sole devisee or heir of
9-26 the estate, or if all devisees or heirs consent in writing to sale
9-27 without an appraisal, the requirement of an appraisal may be
9-28 dispensed with.
9-29 Sec. 18. NRS 148.190 is hereby amended to read as follows:
9-30 148.190 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3 and
9-31 NRS 148.080, 148.170 and 148.180 and in summary administration
9-32 under chapter 145 of NRS, a personal representative may sell
9-33 personal property of the estate only after notice is published in a
9-34 newspaper published in the county where the proceedings are
9-35 pending, if there is such a newspaper, and if not, then in one having
9-36 general circulation in the county, for 2 weeks, consisting of three
9-37 publications 1 week apart, before the day of the sale or, in the case
9-38 of a private sale, before the day on or after which the sale is to be
9-39 made. For good cause shown, the court may decrease the number of
9-40 publications to one and shorten the time for publication to a period
9-41 not less than 8 days. The notice shall include a brief description of
9-42 the property to be sold, a place where bids or offers will be received,
9-43 and a day on or after which the sale will be made.
9-44 2. Public sales may be made at the courthouse door, at some
9-45 other public place, at the residence of the decedent or at a place
10-1 designated by the personal representative, but no sale may be made
10-2 of any personal property which is not available for inspection at the
10-3 time of sale, unless the court otherwise orders.
10-4 3. If the personal representative is the sole devisee or heir of
10-5 the estate, or if all devisees or heirs of the estate consent in
10-6 writing, the court may waive the requirement of publication.
10-7 Sec. 19. NRS 150.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
10-8 150.010 The personal representative must be allowed all
10-9 necessary expenses in the administration and settlement of the
10-10 estate, and fees for services as provided by law, but if the decedent
10-11 by will makes some other provision for the compensation of the
10-12 personal representative, this shall be deemed a full compensation for
10-13 those services, unless before his appointment the personal
10-14 representative files a renunciation, in writing, of all claim for the
10-15 compensation provided by the will.
10-16 Sec. 20. Chapter 151 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
10-17 thereto the provisions set forth as sections 21 and 22 of this act.
10-18 Sec. 21. No gift or grant by the decedent shall be deemed to
10-19 have been made as satisfaction of a testamentary gift unless:
10-20 1. So expressed in the instrument providing for the gift or
10-21 grant;
10-22 2. Charged in a writing by the decedent as partial or complete
10-23 satisfaction of a testamentary gift; or
10-24 3. Acknowledged in writing by the donee to be such.
10-25 Sec. 22. If the value of the gift is expressed in the instrument
10-26 providing for the gift or grant, or in a writing of the decedent, or
10-27 in an acknowledgment of the donee, that value must be used in the
10-28 distribution and division of the estate. Otherwise, the gift or grant
10-29 must be valued as of the time the donee came into possession or
10-30 enjoyment of the property or as of the time of death of the
10-31 decedent, whichever occurs first.
10-32 Sec. 23. NRS 159.197 is hereby amended to read as follows:
10-33 159.197 1. After the winding up of the affairs of the
10-34 guardianship, the guardian shall deliver physical possession of all of
10-35 the ward’s property to the ward, his executor or administrator or the
10-36 successor guardian, as the case may be, and obtain a receipt
10-37 therefor.
10-38 2. If the guardianship has terminated by reason of the death of
10-39 the ward, the court, by order, may authorize the guardian to
10-40 distribute the deceased ward’s property in the same manner as
10-41 authorized by NRS 146.070, if the gross value of the property, less
10-42 encumbrances, remaining in the hands of the guardian does not
10-43 exceed [$50,000,] $75,000, or as authorized by NRS 146.080, if the
10-44 gross value of the property remaining in the hands of the guardian
10-45 does not exceed $20,000.
11-1 Sec. 24. NRS 253.0403 is hereby amended to read as follows:
11-2 253.0403 1. When the gross value of a decedent’s property
11-3 situated in this state does not exceed $5,000, a public administrator
11-4 may, without procuring letters of administration, administer the
11-5 estate of that person upon filing with the court an affidavit of his
11-6 right to do so.
11-7 2. The affidavit must provide:
11-8 (a) The public administrator’s name and address, and his
11-9 attestation that he is entitled by law to administer the estate;
11-10 (b) The decedent’s place of residence at the time of his death;
11-11 (c) That the gross value of the decedent’s property in this state
11-12 does not exceed $5,000;
11-13 (d) That at least 40 days have elapsed since the death of the
11-14 decedent;
11-15 (e) That no application or petition for the appointment of a
11-16 personal representative is pending or has been granted in this state;
11-17 (f) A description of the personal property of the decedent;
11-18 (g) Whether there are any heirs or next of kin known to the
11-19 affiant, and if known, the name and address of each such person;
11-20 (h) If heirs or next of kin are known to the affiant, a description
11-21 of the method of service he used to provide to each of them notice
11-22 of the affidavit and that at least 10 days have elapsed since the
11-23 notice was provided;
11-24 (i) That all debts of the decedent, including funeral and burial
11-25 expenses, have been paid or provided for; and
11-26 (j) The name of each person to whom the affiant intends to
11-27 distribute the decedent’s property.
11-28 3. Before filing the affidavit with the court, the public
11-29 administrator shall take reasonable steps to ascertain whether any of
11-30 the decedent’s heirs or next of kin exist. If the administrator
11-31 determines that heirs or next of kin exist, he shall serve each of them
11-32 with a copy of the affidavit. Service must be made personally or by
11-33 certified mail.
11-34 4. If the affiant:
11-35 (a) Submits an affidavit which does not meet the requirements
11-36 of subsection 2 or which contains statements which are not entirely
11-37 true, any money or property he receives or distributes is subject to
11-38 all debts of the decedent, based on the priority for payment of debts
11-39 and charges specified in [NRS 150.220.] section 14 of this act.
11-40 (b) Fails to give notice to heirs or next of kin as required by
11-41 subsection 3, any money or property he holds or distributes to others
11-42 shall be deemed to be held in trust for those heirs and next of kin
11-43 who did not receive notice and have an interest in the property.
12-1 5. A person who receives an affidavit containing the
12-2 information required by subsection 2 is entitled to rely upon such
12-3 information, and if he relies in good faith, he is immune from civil
12-4 liability for actions based on that reliance.
12-5 6. Upon receiving proof of the death of the decedent, an
12-6 affidavit containing the information required by this section and the
12-7 written approval of the public administrator to do so:
12-8 (a) A transfer agent of any security shall change the registered
12-9 ownership of the security claimed from the decedent to the person
12-10 claiming to succeed to ownership of that security.
12-11 (b) A governmental agency required to issue certificates of
12-12 ownership or registration to personal property shall issue a new
12-13 certificate of ownership or registration to the person claiming to
12-14 succeed to ownership of the property.
12-15 Sec. 25. NRS 360.480 is hereby amended to read as follows:
12-16 360.480 1. The amounts, including interest and penalties,
12-17 required to be paid by any person under this title shall be satisfied
12-18 first in any of the following cases:
12-19 (a) Whenever the person is insolvent.
12-20 (b) Whenever the person makes a voluntary assignment of his
12-21 assets.
12-22 (c) Whenever the estate of the person in the hands of executors,
12-23 administrators or heirs, prior to distribution, is insufficient to pay all
12-24 the debts due from the deceased.
12-25 (d) Whenever the estate and effects of an absconding, concealed
12-26 or absent person required to pay any amount by force of such a
12-27 revenue act are levied upon by process of law.
12-28 2. This section does not give the State a preference over:
12-29 (a) Any recorded lien which attached prior to the date when the
12-30 amounts required to be paid became a lien; or
12-31 (b) Any costs of administration, funeral expenses, expenses of
12-32 personal illness, family allowances or debts preferred under federal
12-33 law or wages as provided in [NRS 150.220.] section 14 of this act.
12-34 Sec. 26. NRS 360A.090 is hereby amended to read as
12-35 follows:
12-36 360A.090 1. The amounts, including interest and penalties,
12-37 required to be paid by a person pursuant to chapter 365, 366 or 373
12-38 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or 590.840 must be satisfied first if:
12-39 (a) The person is insolvent;
12-40 (b) The person makes a voluntary assignment of his assets;
12-41 (c) The estate of the person in the hands of executors,
12-42 administrators or heirs, before distribution, is insufficient to pay all
12-43 the debts due from the deceased; or
13-1 (d) The estate and effects of an absconding, concealed or absent
13-2 person required to pay any amount by force of such a revenue act
13-3 are levied upon by process of law.
13-4 2. This section does not give the State of Nevada a preference
13-5 over:
13-6 (a) Any recorded lien that attached before the date when the
13-7 amounts required to be paid became a lien; or
13-8 (b) Any costs of administration, funeral expenses, expenses of
13-9 personal illness, family allowances or debts preferred pursuant to
13-10 federal law or wages as provided in [NRS 150.220.] section 14 of
13-11 this act.
13-12 Sec. 27. NRS 375.220 is hereby amended to read as follows:
13-13 375.220 1. The amounts, including interest and penalties,
13-14 required to be paid by any person pursuant to this chapter must be
13-15 satisfied first if:
13-16 (a) The person is insolvent;
13-17 (b) The person makes a voluntary assignment of his assets;
13-18 (c) The estate of the person in the hands of executors,
13-19 administrators or heirs, before distribution, is insufficient to pay all
13-20 the debts due from the deceased; or
13-21 (d) The estate and effects of an absconding, concealed or absent
13-22 person required to pay any amount by force of such a revenue act
13-23 are levied upon by process of law.
13-24 2. This section does not give the county recorder a preference
13-25 over:
13-26 (a) Any recorded lien that attached before the date when the
13-27 amounts required to be paid became a lien; or
13-28 (b) Any costs of administration, funeral expenses, expenses of
13-29 personal illness, family allowances or debts preferred pursuant to
13-30 federal law or wages as provided in [NRS 150.220.] section 14 of
13-31 this act.
13-32 Sec. 28. NRS 150.220 is hereby repealed.
13-33 TEXT OF REPEALED SECTION
13-34 150.220 Priority for payment. The debts and charges of the
13-35 estate must be paid in the following order:
13-36 1. Expenses of administration.
13-37 2. Funeral expenses.
13-38 3. The expenses of the last illness.
13-39 4. Family allowance.
13-40 5. Debts having preference by laws of the United States.
14-1 6. Money owed to the Department of Human Resources as a
14-2 result of the payment of benefits for Medicaid.
14-3 7. Wages to the extent of $600, of each employee of the
14-4 decedent, for work done or personal services rendered within 3
14-5 months before the death of the employer. If there is not sufficient
14-6 money with which to pay all such labor claims in full, the money
14-7 available must be distributed among the claimants in accordance
14-8 with the amounts of their respective claims.
14-9 8. Judgments rendered against the decedent in his lifetime, and
14-10 mortgages in order of their date. The preference given to a mortgage
14-11 extends only to the proceeds of the property mortgaged. If the
14-12 proceeds of that property are insufficient to pay the mortgage, the
14-13 part remaining unsatisfied must be classed with other demands
14-14 against the estate.
14-15 9. All other demands against the estate.
14-16 H