S.B. 204
Senate Bill No. 204–Committee on Judiciary
(On Behalf of the City of North Las Vegas)
February 25, 2003
____________
Referred to Committee on Judiciary
SUMMARY—Revises certain provisions governing disclosure of certain information to purchasers of real property. (BDR 3‑562)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to real property; providing that the fact that real property has been the site for the manufacture of methamphetamine is not immaterial for the purposes of making disclosures to a purchaser of the property; removing the exemption from the requirement of completing and providing a disclosure form to a purchaser of residential property that is provided to the seller of the property in certain types of transactions; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. NRS 40.770 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-2 40.770 1. In any sale of real property, the fact that the
1-3 property is or has been:
1-4 (a) The site of a homicide, suicide or death by any other
1-5 cause, except a death that results from a condition of the property[,
1-6 or the] ;
1-7 (b) The site of any crime punishable as a felony[; or
1-8 (b)] other than a crime that involves manufacturing any
1-9 material, compound, mixture or preparation which contains any
1-10 quantity of methamphetamine; or
2-1 (c) Occupied by a person exposed to the human
2-2 immunodeficiency virus or suffering from acquired immune
2-3 deficiency syndrome or any other disease that is not known to be
2-4 transmitted through occupancy of the property,
2-5 is not material to the transaction.
2-6 2. In any sale of real property, the fact that a sex offender, as
2-7 defined in NRS 179D.400, resides or is expected to reside in the
2-8 community is not material to the transaction, and the seller or any
2-9 agent of the seller does not have a duty to disclose such a fact to a
2-10 buyer or any agent of a buyer.
2-11 3. A seller or any agent of the seller is not liable to the buyer in
2-12 any action at law or in equity because of the failure to disclose any
2-13 fact described in subsection 1 or 2 that is not material to the
2-14 transaction[.] or of which the agent or seller had no actual
2-15 knowledge.
2-16 4. Except as otherwise provided in an agreement between a
2-17 buyer and his agent, an agent of the buyer is not liable to the buyer
2-18 in any action at law or in equity because of the failure to disclose
2-19 any fact described in subsection 1 or 2 that is not material to the
2-20 transaction[.] or of which the agent or seller had no actual
2-21 knowledge.
2-22 Sec. 2. NRS 113.130 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-23 113.130 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 2
2-24 and 3:
2-25 (a) At least 10 days before residential property is conveyed to a
2-26 purchaser:
2-27 (1) The seller shall complete a disclosure form regarding the
2-28 residential property; and
2-29 (2) The seller or his agent shall serve the purchaser or his
2-30 agent with the completed disclosure form.
2-31 (b) If, after service of the completed disclosure form but before
2-32 conveyance of the property to the purchaser, a seller or his agent
2-33 discovers a new defect in the residential property that was not
2-34 identified on the completed disclosure form or discovers that a
2-35 defect identified on the completed disclosure form has become
2-36 worse than was indicated on the form, the seller or his agent shall
2-37 inform the purchaser or his agent of that fact, in writing, as soon as
2-38 practicable after the discovery of that fact but in no event later than
2-39 the conveyance of the property to the purchaser. If the seller does
2-40 not agree to repair or replace the defect, the purchaser may:
2-41 (1) Rescind the agreement to purchase the property; or
2-42 (2) Close escrow and accept the property with the defect as
2-43 revealed by the seller or his agent without further recourse.
2-44 2. Subsection 1 does not apply to a sale or intended sale of
2-45 residential property:
3-1 (a) [By a government or governmental agency.
3-2 (b) Pursuant to a court order or by foreclosure or deed in lieu of
3-3 foreclosure.
3-4 (c)] Between any co-owners of the property, spouses or persons
3-5 related within the third degree of consanguinity.
3-6 [(d)] (b) Which is the first sale of a residence that was
3-7 constructed by a licensed contractor . [and not occupied by the
3-8 purchaser for more than 120 days.
3-9 (e) By any bank, thrift company, credit union, trust company,
3-10 savings and loan association or mortgage or farm loan association,
3-11 licensed as such under the laws of this state or of the United States,
3-12 if it has acquired the property for development, for the convenient
3-13 transaction of its business, or as a result of foreclosure of the
3-14 property encumbered in good faith as security for a loan or other
3-15 obligation it has originated or holds.
3-16 (f)] (c) By a person who takes temporary possession or control
3-17 of or title to the property solely to facilitate the sale of the property
3-18 on behalf of a person who relocates to another county, state or
3-19 country before title to the property is transferred to a purchaser.
3-20 3. A purchaser of residential property may waive any of the
3-21 requirements of subsection 1. Any such waiver is effective only if it
3-22 is made in a written document that is signed by the purchaser and
3-23 notarized.
3-24 H