(Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 16, 2003)
FIRST REPRINT A.B. 488
Assembly
Bill No. 488–Committee on Natural Resources,
Agriculture, and Mining
March 24, 2003
____________
Referred to Committee on
Natural Resources,
Agriculture, and Mining
SUMMARY—Makes various changes concerning ditches. (BDR 48‑1293)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Yes.
Effect on the State: Yes.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to ditches; requiring the State Engineer to investigate and prepare a report concerning certain complaints concerning possible criminal acts involving ditches; requiring a copy of a subdivider’s tentative map to be forwarded to the owner of record of land to which an irrigation ditch is appurtenant under certain circumstances; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. Chapter 536 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
1-2 thereto a new section to read as follows:
1-3 1. In a county whose population is less than 100,000, the
1-4 State Engineer shall, upon request of the owner of a ditch or a
1-5 local governmental entity in whose jurisdiction a ditch is located,
1-6 investigate a complaint involving a possible violation of the
1-7 provisions of NRS 536.120 which involves the ditch if the ditch is
1-8 located:
1-9 (a) Within the boundaries of an adjudicated stream system for
1-10 which the State Engineer has appointed an engineer to work in a
1-11 supervisory capacity pursuant to NRS 533.275; and
2-1 (b) Outside the boundaries of an irrigation district organized
2-2 pursuant to chapter 539 of NRS.
2-3 2. For any complaint investigated pursuant to subsection 1,
2-4 the State Engineer shall:
2-5 (a) Prepare a report concerning the investigation, including,
2-6 without limitation, the condition of the ditch; and
2-7 (b) Make the report available to the person or local
2-8 governmental entity that requested the investigation.
2-9 3. A person or local governmental entity that obtains a report
2-10 pursuant to subsection 2 may submit a copy of the report with any
2-11 report of a violation of the provisions of NRS 536.120 that is
2-12 reported to a law enforcement agency.
2-13 Sec. 2. Chapter 278 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
2-14 thereto a new section to read as follows:
2-15 1. In any county whose population is less than 100,000, when
2-16 any subdivider proposes to subdivide land which is located outside
2-17 the boundaries of any irrigation district organized pursuant to
2-18 chapter 539 of NRS on which an irrigation ditch is located, the
2-19 planning commission or its designated representative, or if there is
2-20 no planning commission, the clerk or other designated
2-21 representative of the governing body, shall forward a copy of the
2-22 subdivider’s tentative map, by certified or registered mail, to the
2-23 last known address of the owner of record of any land to which
2-24 the irrigation ditch is appurtenant that is on file in the office of the
2-25 county assessor pursuant to this section. An owner of record who
2-26 receives a copy of a subdivider’s tentative map shall, within 30
2-27 days after receiving the map, review and comment in writing upon
2-28 the map to the planning commission or governing body. The
2-29 planning commission or governing body shall take those
2-30 comments into consideration before approving the tentative map.
2-31 2. A subdivider whose tentative map is provided to an owner
2-32 of record pursuant to this section is responsible for any costs
2-33 incurred by the planning commission or its designated
2-34 representative, or by the clerk or other designated representative of
2-35 the governing body, in identifying the owner of record and
2-36 providing a copy of the tentative map to the owner of record.
2-37 Sec. 3. NRS 278.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-38 278.010 As used in NRS 278.010 to 278.630, inclusive, and
2-39 section 2 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the
2-40 words and terms defined in NRS 278.0105 to 278.0195, inclusive,
2-41 have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
2-42 Sec. 4. NRS 278.320 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-43 278.320 1. “Subdivision” means any land, vacant or
2-44 improved, which is divided or proposed to be divided into five or
2-45 more lots, parcels, sites, units or plots, for the purpose of any
3-1 transfer [,] or development , or any proposed transfer or
3-2 development , unless exempted by one of the following provisions:
3-3 (a) The term “subdivision” does not apply to any division of
3-4 land which is subject to the provisions of NRS 278.471 to 278.4725,
3-5 inclusive.
3-6 (b) Any joint tenancy or tenancy in common shall be deemed a
3-7 single interest in land.
3-8 (c) Unless a method of disposition is adopted for the purpose of
3-9 evading this chapter or would have the effect of evading this
3-10 chapter, the term “subdivision” does not apply to:
3-11 (1) Any division of land which is ordered by any court in this
3-12 state or created by operation of law;
3-13 (2) A lien, mortgage, deed of trust or any other security
3-14 instrument;
3-15 (3) A security or unit of interest in any investment trust
3-16 regulated under the laws of this state or any other interest in an
3-17 investment entity;
3-18 (4) Cemetery lots; or
3-19 (5) An interest in oil, gas, minerals or building materials,
3-20 which are now or hereafter severed from the surface ownership of
3-21 real property.
3-22 2. A common-interest community consisting of five or more
3-23 units shall be deemed to be a subdivision of land within the meaning
3-24 of this section, but need only comply with NRS 278.326 to 278.460,
3-25 inclusive, and section 2 of this act, and 278.473 to 278.490,
3-26 inclusive.
3-27 3. The board of county commissioners of any county may
3-28 exempt any parcel or parcels of land from the provisions of NRS
3-29 278.010 to 278.630, inclusive, and section 2 of this act if:
3-30 (a) The land is owned by a railroad company or by a nonprofit
3-31 corporation organized and existing pursuant to the provisions of
3-32 chapter 81 or 82 of NRS which is an immediate successor in title to
3-33 a railroad company, and the land was in the past used in connection
3-34 with any railroad operation; and
3-35 (b) Other persons now permanently reside on the land.
3-36 4. This chapter does not apply to the division of land for
3-37 agricultural purposes into parcels of more than 10 acres, if a street,
3-38 road, or highway opening or widening or easement of any kind is
3-39 not involved.
3-40 Sec. 5. NRS 278.330 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-41 278.330 1. The initial action in connection with the making
3-42 of any subdivision is the preparation of a tentative map.
3-43 2. The subdivider shall file copies of [such] the map with the
3-44 planning commission or its designated representative, or with the
3-45 clerk of the governing body if there is no planning commission,
4-1 together with a filing fee in an amount determined by the governing
4-2 body.
4-3 3. The commission, its designated representative, the clerk or
4-4 other designated representative of the governing body or, when
4-5 authorized by the governing body, the subdivider or any other
4-6 appropriate agency shall distribute copies of the map and any
4-7 accompanying data to all state and local agencies and persons
4-8 charged with reviewing the proposed subdivision.
4-9 4. If there is no planning commission, the clerk of the
4-10 governing body shall submit the tentative map to the governing
4-11 body at its next regular meeting.
4-12 5. Except as otherwise provided by subsection 6, if there is a
4-13 planning commission, it shall:
4-14 (a) In a county whose population is 400,000 or more, within 45
4-15 days; or
4-16 (b) In a county whose population is less than 400,000, within 60
4-17 days,
4-18 after accepting as a complete application a tentative map,
4-19 recommend approval, conditional approval or disapproval of the
4-20 map in a written report filed with the governing body.
4-21 6. If the governing body has authorized the planning
4-22 commission to take final action on a tentative map, the planning
4-23 commission shall:
4-24 (a) In a county whose population is 400,000 or more, within 45
4-25 days; or
4-26 (b) In a county whose population is less than 400,000, within 60
4-27 days,
4-28 after accepting as a complete application a tentative map, approve,
4-29 conditionally approve or disapprove the tentative map in the manner
4-30 provided for in NRS 278.349. The planning commission shall file its
4-31 written decision with the governing body.
4-32 Sec. 6. NRS 278.349 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-33 278.349 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, the
4-34 governing body, if it has not authorized the planning commission to
4-35 take final action, shall, by an affirmative vote of a majority of all the
4-36 members, approve, conditionally approve or disapprove a tentative
4-37 map filed pursuant to NRS 278.330:
4-38 (a) In a county whose population is 400,000 or more, within 45
4-39 days; or
4-40 (b) In a county whose population is less than 400,000, within 60
4-41 days,
4-42 after receipt of the planning commission’s recommendations.
4-43 2. If there is no planning commission, the governing body shall
4-44 approve, conditionally approve or disapprove a tentative map:
5-1 (a) In a county whose population is 400,000 or more, within 45
5-2 days; or
5-3 (b) In a county whose population is less than 400,000, within 60
5-4 days,
5-5 after the map is filed with the clerk of the governing body.
5-6 3. The governing body, or planning commission if it is
5-7 authorized to take final action on a tentative map, shall consider:
5-8 (a) Environmental and health laws and regulations concerning
5-9 water and air pollution, the disposal of solid waste, facilities to
5-10 supply water, community or public sewage disposal and, where
5-11 applicable, individual systems for sewage disposal;
5-12 (b) The availability of water which meets applicable health
5-13 standards and is sufficient in quantity for the reasonably foreseeable
5-14 needs of the subdivision;
5-15 (c) The availability and accessibility of utilities;
5-16 (d) The availability and accessibility of public services such as
5-17 schools, police protection, transportation, recreation and parks;
5-18 (e) Conformity with the zoning ordinances and master plan,
5-19 except that if any existing zoning ordinance is inconsistent with the
5-20 master plan, the zoning ordinance takes precedence;
5-21 (f) General conformity with the governing body’s master plan of
5-22 streets and highways;
5-23 (g) The effect of the proposed subdivision on existing public
5-24 streets and the need for new streets or highways to serve the
5-25 subdivision;
5-26 (h) Physical characteristics of the land such as floodplain, slope
5-27 and soil;
5-28 (i) The recommendations and comments of those entities and
5-29 persons reviewing the tentative map pursuant to NRS 278.330 to
5-30 278.348, inclusive [;] , and section 2 of this act; and
5-31 (j) The availability and accessibility of fire protection, including,
5-32 but not limited to, the availability and accessibility of water and
5-33 services for the prevention and containment of fires, including fires
5-34 in wild lands.
5-35 4. The governing body or planning commission shall, by an
5-36 affirmative vote of a majority of all the members, make a final
5-37 disposition of the tentative map. Any disapproval or conditional
5-38 approval must include a statement of the reason for that action.
5-39 Sec. 7. NRS 278.590 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-40 278.590 1. It is unlawful for any person to contract to sell, to
5-41 sell or to transfer any subdivision or any part thereof, or land
5-42 divided pursuant to a parcel map or map of division into large
5-43 parcels, unless:
5-44 (a) The required map thereof, in full compliance with the
5-45 appropriate provisions of NRS 278.010 to 278.630, inclusive, and
6-1 section 2 of this act, and any local ordinance, has been recorded in
6-2 the office of the recorder of each county in which the subdivision or
6-3 land divided is located; or
6-4 (b) The person is contractually obligated to record the required
6-5 map [,] before title is transferred or possession is delivered,
6-6 whichever is earlier, as provided in paragraph (a).
6-7 2. A person who violates the provisions of subsection 1 is
6-8 guilty of a misdemeanor and is liable for a civil penalty of not more
6-9 than $300 for each lot or parcel sold or transferred.
6-10 3. This section does not bar any legal, equitable or summary
6-11 remedy to which any aggrieved municipality or other political
6-12 subdivision, or any person, may otherwise be entitled, and any such
6-13 municipality or other political subdivision or person may file suit in
6-14 the district court of the county in which any property attempted to
6-15 be divided or sold in violation of any provision of NRS 278.010 to
6-16 278.630, inclusive, and section 2 of this act, is located to restrain or
6-17 enjoin any attempted or proposed division or transfer in violation of
6-18 those sections.
6-19 Sec. 8. NRS 278.600 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-20 278.600 Any county recorder who records a map contrary to
6-21 the provisions of NRS 278.010 to 278.630, inclusive, and section 2
6-22 of this act, or of any local ordinance adopted pursuant thereto is
6-23 guilty of a misdemeanor.
6-24 Sec. 9. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2003.
6-25 H