Senate Bill No.
179–Committee on Human
Resources and Facilities
CHAPTER..........
AN ACT relating to mental health; revising the definition of “mental illness” for certain purposes; clarifying the period that a person may be detained in a public or private mental health facility or hospital under an emergency admission for evaluation, observation and treatment; requiring the transportation of an allegedly mentally ill person to a public or private mental health facility under an emergency admission for evaluation, observation and treatment and the examination of the person that is required before the transportation to be conducted in compliance with certain federal and state laws; authorizing a court to establish a program for the treatment of mental retardation to which it may assign a defendant in a criminal action; authorizing a court, in determining the competency of a defendant in a criminal action, to consider evidence related to treatment to competency; authorizing a court to order the involuntary administration of medication to a defendant in a criminal action under certain circumstances; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 433 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto a new section to read as follows:
“Treatment to competency” means treatment provided to a
person who is a defendant in a criminal action or proceeding to
attempt to cause him to attain competency to stand trial or receive
pronouncement of judgment.
Sec. 2. NRS 433.005 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433.005 As used in this title, unless the context otherwise
requires, or except as otherwise defined by specific statute, the
words and terms defined in NRS 433.014 to 433.224, inclusive,
and section 1 of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in
those sections.
Sec. 3. NRS 433.044 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433.044 “Client” means any person who seeks, on his own or
another’s initiative, and can benefit from , care, treatment and
training provided by the Division[.] , or from treatment to
competency provided by the Division.
Sec. 4. NRS 433.164 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433.164 “Mental illness” means [any mental disfunction
leading to impaired ability to maintain oneself and function
effectively in one’s life situation without external support.] a
clinically significant disorder of thought, mood, perception,
orientation, memory or behavior which:
1. Is listed in the most recent edition of the clinical manual of
the International Classification of Diseases, ICD-9-CM, code
range 295 to 302.9, inclusive, 306 to 309.9, inclusive, or 311 to
316, inclusive, or the corresponding code in the most recent
edition of the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-IV, Axis I; and
2. Seriously limits the capacity of a person to function in the
primary aspects of daily living, including, without limitation,
personal relations, living arrangements, employment and
recreation.
Sec. 5. NRS 433.431 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433.431 As used in this section and NRS 433.434, 433.444 and
433.454, unless the context otherwise requires:
1. “Client” means any person who seeks, on his own or
another’s initiative, and can benefit from , care, treatment ,
treatment to competency or training in a division facility.
2. “Division facility” means any unit or subunit operated by:
(a) The Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services
of the Department for the care, treatment and training of clients; or
(b) The Division of Child and Family Services of the
Department pursuant to NRS 433B.010 to 433B.350, inclusive.
Sec. 6. NRS 433.554 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433.554 1. An employee of a public or private mental health
facility or any other person, except a client, who:
(a) Has reason to believe that a client of the Division or of a
private facility offering mental health services has been or is being
abused or neglected and fails to report it;
(b) Brings intoxicating beverages or a controlled substance into
any division facility occupied by clients unless specifically
authorized to do so by the administrative officer or a staff physician
of the facility;
(c) Is under the influence of liquor or a controlled substance
while employed in contact with clients, unless in accordance with a
lawfully issued prescription;
(d) Enters into any transaction with a client involving the
transfer of money or property for personal use or gain at the
expense of the client; or
(e) Contrives the escape, elopement or absence of a
client,
is guilty of a misdemeanor, in addition to any other penalties
provided by law.
2. In addition to any other penalties provided by law, an
employee of a public or private mental health facility or any other
person, except a client, who willfully abuses or neglects a client:
(a) For a first violation that does not result in substantial bodily
harm to the client, is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
(b) For a first violation that results in substantial bodily harm to
the client, is guilty of a category B felony.
(c) For a second or subsequent violation, is guilty of a category
B felony.
A person convicted of a category B felony pursuant to this section
shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for a
minimum term of not less than 1 year and a maximum term of not
more than 6 years, or by a fine of not more than $5,000, or by both
fine and imprisonment.
3. A person who is convicted pursuant to this section is
ineligible for 5 years for appointment to or employment in a
position in the state service and, if he is an officer or employee of
the State, he forfeits his office or position.
4. A conviction pursuant to this section is, when applicable,
grounds for disciplinary action against the person so convicted and
the facility where the violation occurred. The Division may
recommend to the appropriate agency or board the suspension or
revocation of the professional license, registration, certificate or
permit of a person convicted pursuant to this section.
5. For the purposes of this section:
(a) “Abuse” means any willful and unjustified infliction of pain,
injury or mental anguish upon a client, including, but not limited to:
(1) The rape, sexual assault or sexual exploitation of the
client;
(2) The use of any type of aversive intervention;
(3) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 433.5486, a
violation of NRS 433.549; and
(4) The use of physical, chemical or mechanical restraints or
the use of seclusion in violation of federal law.
Any act which meets the standard of practice for care and treatment
does not constitute abuse.
(b) “Client” includes any person who seeks, on his own or
others’ initiative, and can benefit from , care, treatment and training
in a public or private institution or facility offering mental health
services[.] , or from treatment to competency in a public or
private institution or facility offering mental health services. The
term includes a client of the Division of Child and Family Services
of the Department.
(c) “Neglect” means any omission to act which causes injury to
a client or which places the client at risk of injury, including, but
not limited to, the failure to follow:
(1) An appropriate plan of treatment to which the client has
consented; and
(2) The policies of the facility for the care and treatment of
clients.
Any omission to act which meets the standard of practice for care
and treatment does not constitute neglect.
(d) “Standard of practice” means the skill and care ordinarily
exercised by prudent professional personnel engaged in health care.
Sec. 7. NRS 433.459 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433.459 “Client” means any person who seeks, on his own or
others’ initiative, and can benefit from , care, treatment and training
in any facility[.] , or from treatment to competency in any facility.
Sec. 8. NRS 433.538 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433.538 As used in NRS 433.538 to 433.543, inclusive, unless
the context otherwise requires:
1. “Administrative officer” means a person with overall
executive and administrative responsibility for a division facility.
2. “Client” means any person who seeks, on his own or
another’s initiative, and can benefit from , care, treatment ,
treatment to competency or training in a division facility.
3. “Division facility” means any unit or subunit operated by:
(a) The Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services
of the Department for the care, treatment and training of clients; or
(b) The Division of Child and Family Services of the
Department pursuant to NRS 433B.010 to 433B.350, inclusive.
Sec. 9. NRS 433A.014 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433A.014 “Client” means any person who seeks, on his own or
another’s initiative, and can benefit from , care, treatment ,
treatment to competency or training provided by the Division.
Sec. 10. NRS 433A.150 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433A.150 1. Any person alleged to be a mentally ill person
may, upon application pursuant to NRS 433A.160 and subject to
the provisions of subsection 2, be detained in a public or private
mental health facility or hospital under an emergency admission for
evaluation, observation and treatment.
2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, a person
[admitted to a mental health facility or hospital under] detained
pursuant to subsection 1 must be released within 72 hours,
including weekends and holidays, [from the time of his admission]
after the examination required by paragraph (a) of subsection 1
of NRS 433A.165 has been completed, if such an examination is
required, or within 72 hours, including weekends and holidays,
after the person arrives at the mental health facility or hospital, if
an examination is not required by paragraph (a) of subsection 1
of NRS 433A.165 unless within that period a written petition for an
involuntary court‑ordered admission is filed with the clerk of the
district court pursuant to NRS 433A.200, including, without
limitation, the documents required pursuant to NRS 433A. 210, or
the status of the person is changed to a voluntary admission.
3. If the period specified in subsection 2 expires on a day on
which the office of the clerk of the district court is not open, the
written petition must be filed on or before the close of the business
day next following the expiration of that period.
Sec. 11. NRS 433A.165 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433A.165 1. Before an allegedly mentally ill person may be
transported to a public or private mental health facility pursuant to
NRS 433A.160, [he] the person must:
(a) First be examined by a licensed physician or physician
assistant or an advanced practitioner of nursing to determine
whether the person has a medical problem, other than a psychiatric
problem, which requires immediate treatment; and
(b) If such treatment is required, be admitted to a hospital for the
appropriate medical care.
2. The examination and any transfer of the person from a
facility when the person has an emergency medical condition and
has not been stabilized must be conducted in compliance with:
(a) The requirements of 42 U.S.C. § 1395dd and any
regulations adopted pursuant thereto, and must involve a person
authorized pursuant to federal law to conduct such an
examination or certify such a transfer; and
(b) The provisions of NRS 439B.410.
3. The cost of the examination must be paid by the county in
which the allegedly mentally ill person resides if services are
provided at a county hospital located in that county or a hospital
designated by that county, unless the cost is voluntarily paid by the
allegedly mentally ill person or on his behalf, by his insurer or by a
state or federal program of medical assistance.
[3.] 4. The county may recover all or any part of the expenses
paid by it, in a civil action against:
(a) The person whose expenses were paid;
(b) The estate of that person; or
(c) A responsible relative as prescribed in NRS 433A.610, to the
extent that financial ability is found to exist.
[4.] 5. The cost of treatment, including hospitalization, for an
indigent must be paid pursuant to NRS 428.010 by the county in
which the allegedly mentally ill person resides.
Sec. 12. NRS 433A.360 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433A.360 1. A clinical record for each client must be
diligently maintained by any division facility or private institution
or facility offering mental health services. The record must include
information pertaining to the client’s admission, legal status,
treatment and individualized plan for habilitation. The clinical
record is not a public record and no part of it may be released,
except:
(a) The record must be released to physicians, attorneys and
social agencies as specifically authorized in writing by the client,
his parent, guardian or attorney.
(b) The record must be released to persons authorized by the
order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
(c) The record or any part thereof may be disclosed to a
qualified member of the staff of a division facility, an employee of
the Division or a member of the staff of an agency in Nevada which
has been established pursuant to the Developmental Disabilities
Assistance and Bill of Rights Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 6041 et seq.) or the
Protection and Advocacy for Mentally Ill Individuals Act of 1986
(42 U.S.C. §§ 10801 et seq.) when the Administrator deems it
necessary for the proper care of the client.
(d) Information from the clinical records may be used for
statistical and evaluative purposes if the information is abstracted in
such a way as to protect the identity of individual clients.
(e) To the extent necessary for a client to make a claim, or for a
claim to be made on behalf of a client for aid, insurance or medical
assistance to which he may be entitled, information from the
records may be released with the written authorization of the client
or his guardian.
(f) The record must be released without charge to any member
of the staff of an agency in Nevada which has been established
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §§ 6041 et seq. or 42 U.S.C. §§ 10801 et seq.
if:
(1) The client is a client of that office and he or his legal
representative or guardian authorizes the release of the record; or
(2) A complaint regarding a client was received by the office
or there is probable cause to believe that the client has been abused
or neglected and the client:
(I) Is unable to authorize the release of the record because
of his mental or physical condition; and
(II) Does not have a guardian or other legal representative
or is a ward of the state.
(g) The record must be released as provided in NRS 433.332 or
433B.200 and in chapter 629 of NRS.
2. As used in this section, “client” includes any person who
seeks, on his own or others’ initiative, and can benefit from , care,
treatment and training in a private institution or facility offering
mental health services[.] , or from treatment to competency in a
private institution or facility offering mental health services.
Sec. 13. Chapter 176A of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto a new section to read as follows:
“Mental retardation” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 433.174.
Sec. 14. NRS 176A.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
176A.010 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 176A.020 to
176A.080, inclusive, and section 13 of this act have the meanings
ascribed to them in those sections.
Sec. 15. NRS 176A.045 is hereby amended to read as follows:
176A.045 “Mental illness” [means an organic disorder of the
brain or a clinically significant disorder of thought, mood,
perception, orientation, memory or behavior which is listed in the
most recent edition of the clinical manual of the International
Classification of Diseases, ICD-9-CM, code range 290 to 302.99,
inclusive, or 306 to 316, inclusive, or the corresponding code in the
most recent edition of the American Psychiatric Association’s
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-MD,
Axes I, II or III, and which seriously limits the capacity of a person
to function in the primary aspects of daily living, including, without
limitation, personal relations, living arrangements, employment and
recreation.] has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 433.164.
Sec. 16. NRS 176A.250 is hereby amended to read as follows:
176A.250 A court may establish an appropriate program for
the treatment of mental illness or mental retardation to which it
may assign a defendant pursuant to NRS 176A.260. The
assignment must include the terms and conditions for successful
completion of the program and provide for progress reports at
intervals set by the court to ensure that the defendant is making
satisfactory progress towards completion of the program.
Sec. 17. NRS 176A.255 is hereby amended to read as follows:
176A.255 1. A justice’s court or a municipal court may, upon
approval of the district court, transfer original jurisdiction to the
district court of a case involving an eligible defendant.
2. As used in this section, “eligible defendant” means a person
who:
(a) Has not tendered a plea of guilty, guilty but mentally ill or
nolo contendere to, or been found guilty of, an offense that is a
misdemeanor;
(b) Appears to suffer from mental illness[;] or to be mentally
retarded; and
(c) Would benefit from assignment to a program established
pursuant to NRS 176A.250.
Sec. 18. NRS 176A.260 is hereby amended to read as follows:
176A.260 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, if
a defendant who suffers from mental illness or is mentally retarded
tenders a plea of guilty, guilty but mentally ill or nolo contendere to,
or is found guilty of, any offense for which the suspension of
sentence or the granting of probation is not prohibited by statute,
the court may, without entering a judgment of conviction and with
the consent of the defendant, suspend further proceedings and place
the defendant on probation upon terms and conditions that must
include attendance and successful completion of a program
established pursuant to NRS 176A.250.
2. If the offense committed by the defendant involved the use
or threatened use of force or violence or if the defendant was
previously convicted in this state or in any other jurisdiction of a
felony that involved the use or threatened use of force or violence,
the court may not assign the defendant to the program unless the
prosecuting attorney stipulates to the assignment.
3. Upon violation of a term or condition:
(a) The court may enter a judgment of conviction and proceed as
provided in the section pursuant to which the defendant was
charged.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (e) of
subsection 2 of NRS 193.130, the court may order the defendant to
the custody of the Department of Corrections if the offense is
punishable by imprisonment in the state prison.
4. Upon fulfillment of the terms and conditions, the court shall
discharge the defendant and dismiss the proceedings against him.
Discharge and dismissal pursuant to this section is without
adjudication of guilt and is not a conviction for purposes of this
section or for purposes of employment, civil rights or any statute or
regulation or license or questionnaire or for any other public or
private purpose, but is a conviction for the purpose of additional
penalties imposed for second or subsequent convictions or the
setting of bail. Discharge and dismissal restores the defendant, in
the contemplation of the law, to the status occupied before the
arrest, indictment or information. The defendant may not be held
thereafter under any law to be guilty of perjury or otherwise giving
a false statement by reason of failure to recite or acknowledge that
arrest, indictment, information or trial in response to an inquiry
made of him for any purpose.
Sec. 19. Chapter 178 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto a new section to read as follows:
As used in NRS 178.400 to 178.460, inclusive, unless the
context otherwise requires, “treatment to competency” means
treatment provided to a defendant to attempt to cause him to
attain competency to stand trial or receive pronouncement of
judgment.
Sec. 20. NRS 178.415 is hereby amended to read as follows:
178.415 1. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
the court shall appoint two psychiatrists, two psychologists, or one
psychiatrist and one psychologist, to examine the defendant. If the
defendant is accused of a misdemeanor, the court of jurisdiction
shall appoint a psychiatric social worker, or other person who is
especially qualified by the Division of Mental Health and
Developmental Services of the Department of Human Resources, to
examine the defendant.
2. At a hearing in open court, the judge shall receive the report
of the examination and shall permit counsel for both sides to
examine the person or persons appointed to examine the defendant.
The prosecuting attorney and the defendant may [introduce] :
(a) Introduce other evidence including, without limitation,
evidence related to treatment to competency and the possibility of
ordering the involuntary administration of medication; and
[cross-examine]
(b) Cross-examine one another’s witnesses.
3. The court shall then make and enter its finding of
competence or incompetence.
Sec. 21. NRS 178.425 is hereby amended to read as follows:
178.425 1. If the court finds the defendant incompetent, and
that he is dangerous to himself or to society [or] and that
commitment is required for a determination of his ability to receive
treatment to competency and to attain competence, the judge shall
order the sheriff to convey [him] the defendant forthwith, together
with a copy of the complaint, the commitment and the physicians’
certificate, if any, into the custody of the Administrator of the
Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services of the
Department of Human Resources or his designee for detention and
treatment at a secure facility operated by that Division. The order
may include the involuntary administration of medication if
appropriate for treatment to competency.
2. The defendant must be held in such custody until a court
orders his release or until he is returned for trial or judgment as
provided in NRS 178.450 [to 178.460, inclusive.] , 178.455 and
178.460.
3. If the court finds the defendant incompetent but not
dangerous to himself or to society, and finds that commitment is
not required for a determination of the defendant’s ability to receive
treatment to competency and to attain competence, the judge shall
order the defendant to report to the Administrator or his designee as
an outpatient for treatment, if it might be beneficial, and for a
determination of his ability to receive treatment to competency and
to attain competence. The court may require the defendant to give
bail for his periodic appearances before the Administrator or his
designee.
4. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, proceedings
against the defendant must be suspended until the Administrator or
his designee or, if the defendant is charged with a misdemeanor, the
judge finds him capable of standing trial or opposing
pronouncement of judgment as provided in NRS 178.400.
5. Whenever the defendant has been found incompetent, with
no substantial probability of attaining competency in the
foreseeable future, and released from custody or from obligations as
an outpatient pursuant to paragraph (d) of subsection 4 of NRS
178.460, the proceedings against the defendant which were
suspended must be dismissed. No new charge arising out of the
same circumstances may be brought after a period, equal to the
maximum time allowed by law for commencing a criminal action
for the crime with which the defendant was charged, has lapsed
since the date of the alleged offense.
Sec. 22. NRS 178.450 is hereby amended to read as follows:
178.450 1. The Administrator of the Division of Mental
Health and Developmental Services of the Department of Human
Resources or his designee shall keep each defendant committed to
his custody under NRS 178.425 or 178.460 under observation and
shall have each defendant who has been ordered to report to him as
an outpatient under those sections evaluated periodically.
2. The Administrator or his designee shall report in writing to a
judge of the court which committed the person and the prosecuting
attorney of the county or city to which the person may be returned
for further court action whether, in his opinion, upon medical
consultation, the defendant is of sufficient mentality to be able to
understand the nature of the criminal charge against him and, by
reason thereof, is able to aid and assist his counsel in the defense
interposed upon the trial or against the pronouncement of the
judgment thereafter. The Administrator or his designee shall submit
such a report, in the case of a person charged or convicted of a
misdemeanor, within 3 months after the order for commitment or
treatment and evaluation as an outpatient or for recommitment
pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection 4 of NRS 178.460, and at
monthly intervals thereafter. In all other cases, the initial report
must be submitted within 6 months after the order and at 6-month
intervals thereafter. If the opinion of the Administrator or his
designee about the defendant is that he is not of sufficient mentality
to understand the nature of the charge against him and assist in his
own defense, the Administrator or his designee shall also include in
the report his opinion whether:
(a) There is a substantial probability that the defendant can
receive treatment to competency and will attain competency to
stand trial or receive pronouncement of judgment in the foreseeable
future; and
(b) The defendant is at that time a danger to himself or to
society.
3. The report must contain:
(a) The name of the defendant and the county or city to which he
may be returned for further court action.
(b) The circumstances under which he was committed to the
custody of the Administrator or his designee and the duration of his
hospitalization, or the circumstances under which he was ordered to
report to the Administrator or his designee as an outpatient.
Sec. 23. NRS 178.455 is hereby amended to read as follows:
178.455 1. Except as otherwise provided for persons charged
with or convicted of a misdemeanor, the Administrator of the
Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services of the
Department of Human Resources or his designee shall appoint a
licensed psychiatrist and a licensed psychologist from the treatment
team to evaluate the defendant. The Administrator or his designee
shall also appoint a third evaluator who must be a licensed
psychiatrist or psychologist and not a member of the treatment
team. Upon the completion of the evaluation and treatment of the
defendant, the Administrator or his designee shall report to the
court in writing his specific findings and opinion upon:
(a) Whether the person is of sufficient mentality to understand
the nature of the offense charged;
(b) Whether the person is of sufficient mentality to aid and assist
counsel in the defense of the offense charged, or to show cause why
judgment should not be pronounced; and
(c) If the person is not of sufficient mentality pursuant to
paragraphs (a) and (b) to be placed upon trial or receive
pronouncement of judgment, whether there is a substantial
probability that he can receive treatment to competency and will
attain competency in the foreseeable future.
2. A copy of the report must be:
(a) Maintained by the Administrator of the Division of Mental
Health and Developmental Services or his designee and
incorporated in the medical record of the person; and
(b) Sent to the office of the district attorney and to the counsel
for the outpatient or person committed.
3. In the case of a person charged with or convicted of a
misdemeanor, the judge shall, upon receipt of the report set forth in
NRS 178.450 from the Administrator of the Division of Mental
Health and Developmental Services or his designee:
(a) Send a copy of the report by the Administrator or his
designee to the prosecuting attorney and to the defendant’s counsel;
(b) Hold a hearing, if one is requested within 10 days after the
report is sent pursuant to paragraph (a), at which the attorneys may
examine the Administrator or his designee or the members of the
defendant’s treatment team on the determination of the report; and
(c) Within 10 days after the hearing, if any, or 20 days after the
report is sent if no hearing is requested, enter his finding of
competence or incompetence in the manner set forth in subsection 4
of NRS 178.460.
Sec. 24. NRS 178.460 is hereby amended to read as follows:
178.460 1. If requested by the district attorney or counsel for
the defendant within 10 days after the report by the Administrator
or his designee is sent to them, the judge shall hold a hearing within
10 days after the request at which the district attorney and the
defense counsel may examine the members of the treatment team
on their report.
2. If the judge orders the appointment of a licensed psychiatrist
or psychologist who is not employed by the Division of Mental
Health and Developmental Services of the Department of Human
Resources to perform an additional evaluation and report
concerning the defendant, the cost of the additional evaluation and
report is a charge against the county.
3. Within 10 days after the hearing or 20 days after the report is
sent, if no hearing is requested, the judge shall make and enter his
finding of competence or incompetence, and if he finds the
defendant to be incompetent:
(a) Whether there is substantial probability that the defendant
can receive treatment to competency and will attain competency to
stand trial or receive pronouncement of judgment in the foreseeable
future; and
(b) Whether the defendant is at that time a danger to himself or
to society.
4. If the judge finds the defendant:
(a) Competent, the judge shall, within 10 days, forward his
finding to the prosecuting attorney and counsel for the defendant.
Upon receipt thereof, the prosecuting attorney shall notify the
sheriff of the county or chief of police of the city that the defendant
has been found competent and prearrange with the facility for the
return of the defendant to that county or city for trial upon the
offense there charged or the pronouncement of judgment, as the
case may be.
(b) Incompetent, but there is a substantial probability that he can
receive treatment to competency and will attain competency to
stand trial or receive pronouncement of judgment in the foreseeable
future and finds that he is dangerous to himself or to society, the
judge shall recommit the defendant[.] and may order the
involuntary administration of medication for the purpose of
treatment to competency.
(c) Incompetent, but there is a substantial probability that he can
receive treatment to competency and will attain competency to
stand trial or receive pronouncement of judgment in the foreseeable
future and finds that he is not dangerous to himself or to society, the
judge shall order that the defendant remain an outpatient or be
transferred to the status of an outpatient under the provisions of
NRS 178.425.
(d) Incompetent, with no substantial probability of attaining
competency in the foreseeable future, the judge shall order the
defendant released from custody or if the defendant is an outpatient,
released from his obligations as an outpatient if, within 10 days, a
petition is not filed to commit the person pursuant to NRS
433A.200. After the initial 10 days, the defendant may remain an
outpatient or in custody under the provisions of this chapter only as
long as the petition is pending unless the defendant is involuntarily
committed pursuant to chapter 433A of NRS.
5. No person who is committed under the provisions of this
chapter may be held in the custody of the Administrator of
the Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services of the
Department of Human Resources or his designee longer than the
longest period of incarceration provided for the crime or crimes
with which he is charged. Upon expiration of the period, the
defendant must be returned to the committing court for a
determination as to whether or not involuntary commitment
pursuant to chapter 433A of NRS is required.
Sec. 25. This act becomes effective upon passage and
approval.
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