Assembly Bill No. 498–Committee on Commerce and Labor
CHAPTER..........
AN ACT relating to property; increasing the length of notice before a person who is 60 years of age or older or who has a disability may be evicted from certain periodic tenancies under certain circumstances; revising the provisions governing the calculation of interest on deposits held by landlords; requiring a landlord to provide certain information to tenants; expanding the requirements for continuing education for managers and assistant managers of such parks; authorizing a landlord to require a security deposit for certain uses of facilities in such parks; providing for an expedited notice of termination of leases under certain circumstances; providing for the termination of a lease without notice for habitual nonpayment of rent; revising the provisions governing the obligations of a landlord upon converting a park to another use; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 118B of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto a new section to read as follows:
1. The landlord of a manufactured home park shall post in a
conspicuous and readily accessible place in the community or
recreational facility in the manufactured home park, at or near
the entrance of the manufactured home park or in another
common area in the manufactured home park, a legible and
typewritten sign that contains the following contact information
regarding the Division in substantially the following form:
TENANTS OF MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS ARE
ENTITLED TO CERTAIN RIGHTS UNDER NEVADA
REVISED STATUTES
To obtain information regarding your rights as a tenant
under Nevada Revised Statutes, you may contact the
Manufactured Housing Division of the Department of
Business and Industry as follows:
SOUTHERN NEVADA:
(The address of the Division in Southern Nevada)
(The local telephone number of the Division in Southern
Nevada)
NORTHERN NEVADA:
(The address of the Division in Northern Nevada)
(The local telephone number of the Division in Northern
Nevada)
INTERNET:
(The Internet address of the Division)
2. The Division shall notify each landlord if any of the
contact information regarding the Division changes. Not later
than 30 days after receiving such a notice from the Division, the
landlord shall replace the existing sign with a new sign that
contains the new contact information regarding the Division.
Sec. 2. NRS 118B.040 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.040 1. An approved applicant for residency may
request 72 hours to review the proposed rental agreement or lease,
the rules and regulations of the manufactured home park and
other residency documents. Upon receiving such a request, the
landlord shall allow the approved applicant to review the
documents for 72 hours. This review period does not, however,
prevent the landlord from accepting another tenant for the space
or residency while the 72 hours is pending.
2. A rental agreement or lease between a landlord and tenant to
rent or lease any manufactured home lot must be in writing. The
landlord shall give the tenant a copy of the agreement or lease at the
time the tenant signs it.
[2.] 3. A rental agreement or lease must contain, but is not
limited to, provisions relating to:
(a) The duration of the agreement.
(b) The amount of rent, the manner and time of its payment and
the amount of any charges for late payment and dishonored checks.
(c) Restrictions on occupancy by children or pets.
(d) Services and utilities included with the rental of a lot and the
responsibility of maintaining or paying for them, including the
charge, if any, for cleaning the lots.
(e) Deposits which may be required and the conditions for their
refund.
(f) Maintenance which the tenant is required to perform and any
appurtenances he is required to provide.
(g) The name and address of the owner of the manufactured
home park and his authorized agent.
(h) Any restrictions on subletting.
(i) Any recreational facilities and other amenities provided to the
tenant and any deposits or fees required for their use.
(j) Any restriction of the park to older persons pursuant to
federal law.
(k) The dimensions of the manufactured home lot of the tenant.
(l) A summary of the provisions of NRS 202.470.
(m) Information regarding the procedure pursuant to which a
tenant may report to the appropriate authorities:
(1) A nuisance.
(2) A violation of a building, safety or health code or
regulation.
(n) The amount to be charged each month to the tenant to
reimburse the landlord for the cost of a capital improvement to the
manufactured home park. Such an amount must be stated separately
and include the length of time the charge will be collected and the
total amount to be recovered by the landlord from all tenants in the
manufactured home park.
Sec. 3. NRS 118B.060 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.060 1. Any payment, deposit, fee or other charge which
is required by the landlord in addition to periodic rent, utility
charges or service fees and is collected as prepaid rent or a sum to
compensate for any tenant default is a “deposit” governed by the
provisions of this section.
2. The landlord shall maintain a separate record of the deposits.
3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4:
(a) All deposits are refundable, and upon termination of the
tenancy, or if the deposit is collected as a sum to compensate for a
tenant default, not more than 5 years after the landlord receives the
deposit, the landlord may claim from a deposit only such amounts as
are reasonably necessary to remedy tenant defaults in the payment
of rent, utility charges or service fees and to repair damage to the
park caused by the tenant. The landlord shall provide the tenant with
an itemized written accounting of the disposition of the deposit.
(b) Any refund must be sent to the tenant within 21 days after
the tenancy is terminated.
4. Each deposit collected as a sum to compensate for a tenant
default must be refunded to the tenant not more than 5 years after
the landlord receives the deposit or upon the termination of the
tenancy, whichever is earlier. The refund must include interest on
the amount of the deposit at the rate [of 5 percent per year,]
required by this subsection, compounded annually, for the entire
period during which the deposit was held by the landlord. For the
purposes of this subsection, the rate of interest must be equal to
the average of the prevailing rates of interest for deposits, as
determined by the Administrator.
5. Upon termination of the landlord’s interest in the
manufactured home park, the landlord shall transfer to his successor
in interest that portion of the deposit remaining after making any
deductions allowed pursuant to this section or refund that portion to
the tenant.
6. If the former landlord fails to transfer that portion of the
deposit remaining to the successor in interest or refund it to
the tenant at the time the successor in interest takes possession, the
successor becomes jointly and severally liable with the former
landlord for refunding to the tenant that portion of the deposit to
which he is entitled.
7. If the former landlord fails to transfer or refund the deposit,
the tenant may not be required to pay another deposit until the
successor in interest refunds the deposit to the tenant or provides
him with an itemized written accounting of the statutorily authorized
disposition of the deposit.
8. The claim of the tenant to any deposit to which he is entitled
by law takes precedence over the claim of any creditor of the
landlord.
9. The provisions of this section do not apply to a corporate
cooperative park.
Sec. 4. NRS 118B.067 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.067 1. If a landlord approves the placement of a
manufactured home on a lot in a park and it is determined after the
home is placed on the lot that the placement of the home does not
comply with the requirements of the local ordinances relating to that
placement, the landlord shall pay the cost to ensure compliance with
those requirements.
2. A landlord shall notify any tenant who is bringing a
manufactured home which is new to the manufactured home park
into the manufactured home park that the provisions of NRS
489.311 require that only persons licensed by the State of Nevada
as manufactured home installers are legally permitted to set up
and install a manufactured home. Before the tenant may bring
such a manufactured home into the manufactured home park, the
tenant must provide to the landlord a copy of the license issued
pursuant to NRS 489.311 to the person who will be installing the
manufactured home.
Sec. 5. NRS 118B.070 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.070 1. The landlord shall provide:
[1.] (a) Each new tenant with a copy of the current text of the
provisions of this chapter with the rental agreement at the time the
tenant signs the agreement.
[2.] (b) Each tenant with a copy of each provision of this
chapter which is added, amended or repealed within 90 days after
the provisions become effective.
2. When the landlord provides a tenant with a copy of any of
the provisions of this chapter pursuant to subsection 1, the copy
must contain a legible and typewritten statement that contains the
following contact information regarding the Division in
substantially the following form:
TENANTS OF MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS ARE
ENTITLED TO CERTAIN RIGHTS UNDER NEVADA
REVISED STATUTES
To obtain information regarding your rights as a tenant
under Nevada Revised Statutes, you may contact the
Manufactured Housing Division of the Department of
Business and Industry as follows:
SOUTHERN NEVADA:
(The address of the Division in Southern Nevada)
(The local telephone number of the Division in Southern
Nevada)
NORTHERN NEVADA:
(The address of the Division in Northern Nevada)
(The local telephone number of the Division in Northern
Nevada)
INTERNET:
(The Internet address of the Division)
Sec. 6. NRS 118B.080 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.080 1. The landlord shall disclose in writing to each
tenant the:
(a) Name, address and telephone number of the owner and
manager or assistant manager of the manufactured home park; and
(b) Name and address of a person authorized to receive service
of process for the landlord,
and any change thereof.
2. The information must be furnished in writing to each new
tenant on or before the commencement of his tenancy and to each
existing tenant.
3. A landlord shall post, or provide to each tenant, the office
hours or landlord’s availability at the park location.
Sec. 7. NRS 118B.086 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.086 1. Each manager and assistant manager of a
manufactured home park which has [25] 2 or more lots shall
complete annually 6 hours of continuing education relating to the
management of a manufactured home park.
2. The Administrator shall adopt regulations specifying the
areas of instruction for the continuing education required by
subsection 1.
3. The instruction must include, but is not limited to,
information relating to:
(a) The provisions of chapter 118B of NRS;
(b) Leases and rental agreements;
(c) Unlawful detainer and eviction as set forth in NRS 40.215 to
40.425, inclusive;
(d) The resolution of complaints and disputes concerning
landlords and tenants of manufactured home parks; and
(e) The adoption and enforcement of the rules and regulations of
a manufactured home park.
4. Each course of instruction and the instructor of the course
must be approved by the Administrator. The Administrator shall
adopt regulations setting forth the procedure for applying for
approval of an instructor and course of instruction. The
Administrator may require submission of such reasonable
information by an applicant as he deems necessary to determine the
suitability of the instructor and the course. The Administrator shall
not approve a course if the fee charged for the course is not
reasonable. Upon approval, the Administrator shall designate the
number of hours of credit allowable for the course.
Sec. 8. NRS 118B.087 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.087 1. There are hereby created two regions to provide
courses of continuing education pursuant to NRS 118B.086. One
region is the northern region consisting of the counties of Washoe,
Storey, Douglas, Lyon, Churchill, Pershing, Humboldt, Lander,
Elko, Eureka, Mineral, White Pine and Carson City, and one region
is the southern region consisting of the counties of Lincoln, Nye,
Esmeralda and Clark.
2. The person who applied for approval of a course or his
designee shall notify the Administrator of the date and location each
time the course is offered, as soon as practicable after scheduling the
course.
3. The Administrator shall ensure that a course of continuing
education is offered at least every 6 months in each region. If the
Administrator finds that no approved course will be offered to meet
the requirements of this subsection, he shall offer the course and
charge a reasonable fee for each person enrolled in the course.
4. If the fees collected by the Administrator for the course do
not cover the cost of offering the course, the Administrator shall
determine the difference between the fees collected and the cost of
offering the course, divide that amount by the number of
manufactured home parks which have [25] 2 lots or more in the
region in which the course was held and assess that amount to each
landlord of such a manufactured home park. The landlord shall pay
the assessment within 30 days after it was mailed by the
Administrator.
Sec. 9. NRS 118B.150 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.150 1. Except as otherwise provided in [subsection 2,]
subsections 2 and 3, the landlord or his agent or employee shall not:
(a) Increase rent or additional charges unless:
(1) The rent charged after the increase is the same rent
charged for manufactured homes of the same size or lots of the same
size or of a similar location within the park, including, without
limitation, manufactured homes and lots which are held pursuant to
a long-term lease, except that a discount may be selectively given to
persons who:
(I) Are handicapped;
(II) Are 55 years of age or older;
(III) Are long-term tenants of the park if the landlord has
specified in the rental agreement or lease the period of tenancy
required to qualify for such a discount;
(IV) Pay their rent in a timely manner; or
(V) Pay their rent by check, money order or electronic
means;
(2) Any increase in additional charges for special services is
the same amount for each tenant using the special service; and
(3) Written notice advising a tenant of the increase is
received by the tenant 90 days before the first payment to be
increased and written notice of the increase is given to prospective
tenants before commencement of their tenancy. In addition to the
notice provided to a tenant pursuant to this subparagraph, if the
landlord or his agent or employee knows or reasonably should know
that the tenant receives assistance from the Fund created pursuant to
NRS 118B.215, the landlord or his agent or employee shall provide
to the Administrator written notice of the increase 90 days before
the first payment to be increased.
(b) Require a tenant to pay for an improvement to the common
area of a manufactured home park unless the landlord is required to
make the improvement pursuant to an ordinance of a local
government.
(c) Require a tenant to pay for a capital improvement to the
manufactured home park unless the tenant has notice of the
requirement at the time he enters into the rental agreement. A tenant
may not be required to pay for a capital improvement after the
tenant enters into the rental agreement unless the tenant consents to
it in writing or is given 60 days’ notice of the requirement in
writing. The landlord may not establish such a requirement unless a
meeting of the tenants is held to discuss the proposal and the
landlord provides each tenant with notice of the proposal and
the date, time and place of the meeting not less than 60 days before
the meeting. The notice must include a copy of the proposal. A
notice in a periodic publication of the park does not constitute notice
for the purposes of this paragraph.
(d) Require a tenant to pay his rent by check or money order.
(e) Require a tenant who pays his rent in cash to apply any
change to which he is entitled to the next periodic payment that is
due. The landlord or his agent or employee shall have an adequate
amount of money available to provide change to such a tenant.
(f) Prohibit or require fees or deposits for any meetings held in
the park’s community or recreational facility by the tenants or
occupants of any manufactured home or recreational vehicle in the
park to discuss the park’s affairs, or any political [or social] meeting
sponsored by a tenant, if the meetings are held at reasonable hours
and when the facility is not otherwise in use, or prohibit the
distribution of notices of those meetings.
(g) Interrupt, with the intent to terminate occupancy, any utility
service furnished the tenant except for nonpayment of utility charges
when due. Any landlord who violates this paragraph is liable to the
tenant for actual damages.
(h) Prohibit a tenant from having guests, but he may require the
tenant to register the guest within 48 hours after his arrival, Sundays
and legal holidays excluded, and if the park is a secured park, a
guest may be required to register upon entering and leaving.
(i) Charge a fee for a guest who does not stay with the tenant for
more than a total of 60 days in a calendar year. The tenant of a
manufactured home lot who is living alone may allow one other
person to live in his home without paying an additional charge or
fee, unless such a living arrangement constitutes a violation of
chapter 315 of NRS. No agreement between a tenant and his guest
alters or varies the terms of the rental contract between the tenant
and the landlord, and the guest is subject to the rules and regulations
of the landlord.
(j) Prohibit a tenant from erecting a fence along the perimeter of
the tenant’s lot if the fence complies with any standards for fences
established by the landlord, including limitations established for the
height of fences, the materials used for fences and the manner in
which fences are to be constructed.
(k) Prohibit any tenant from soliciting membership in any
association which is formed by the tenants who live in the park. As
used in this paragraph, “solicit” means to make an oral or written
request for membership or the payment of dues or to distribute,
circulate or post a notice for payment of those dues.
(l) Prohibit a public officer, candidate for public office or the
representative of a public officer or candidate for public office from
walking through the park to talk with the tenants or distribute
political material.
(m) If a tenant has voluntarily assumed responsibility to trim the
trees on his lot, require the tenant to trim any particular tree located
on the lot or dispose of the trimmings unless a danger or hazard
exists.
2. The landlord is entitled to require a security deposit from a
tenant who wants to use the manufactured home park’s
clubhouse, swimming pool or other park facilities for the tenant’s
exclusive use. The landlord may require the deposit at least 1 week
before the use. The landlord shall apply the deposit to costs which
occur due to damage or clean up from the tenant’s use within 1
week after the use, if any, and shall, on or before the 8th day after
the use, refund any unused portion of the deposit to the tenant
making the deposit. The landlord is not required to place such a
deposit into a financial institution or to pay interest on the deposit.
3. The provisions of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (j) and (m) of
subsection 1 do not apply to a corporate cooperative park.
[3.] 4. As used in this section, “long-term lease” means a
rental agreement or lease the duration of which exceeds 12 months.
Sec. 10. NRS 118B.177 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.177 1. If a landlord closes a manufactured home park
he shall pay [:] the amount described in subsection 2 or 3, in
accordance with the choice of the tenant.
2. If the tenant chooses to move the manufactured home, the
landlord shall pay to the tenant:
(a) The cost of moving each tenant’s manufactured home and its
appurtenances to a new location within 50 miles from the
manufactured home park; or
(b) If the new location is more than 50 miles from the
manufactured home park, the cost of moving the manufactured
home for the first 50 miles,
including fees for inspection, any deposits for connecting utilities,
and the cost of taking down, moving, setting up and leveling the
manufactured home and its appurtenances in the new lot or park.
[2.] 3. If the tenant chooses not to move the manufactured
home, the manufactured home cannot be moved without being
structurally damaged, or there is no manufactured home park
within 50 miles that is willing to accept the manufactured home,
the landlord:
(a) May remove and dispose of the manufactured home; and
(b) Shall pay to the tenant the fair market value of the
manufactured home less the reasonable cost of removing and
disposing of the manufactured home.
4. Written notice of the closure must be served on each tenant
in the manner provided in NRS 40.280, giving the tenant at least
180 days after the date of the notice before he is required to move
his manufactured home from the lot.
5. For the purposes of this section, the fair market value of a
manufactured home and the reasonable cost of removing and
disposing of a manufactured home must be determined by:
(a) A dealer licensed pursuant to chapter 489 of NRS who is
agreed upon by the landlord and tenant; or
(b) If the landlord and tenant cannot agree pursuant to
paragraph (a), a dealer licensed pursuant to chapter 489 of NRS
who is selected for this purpose by the Division.
Sec. 11. NRS 118B.183 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.183 1. A landlord may convert an existing
manufactured home park to any other use of the land if the change is
approved by the appropriate local zoning board, planning
commission or governing body, and:
(a) The landlord gives notice in writing to each tenant within 5
days after he files his application for the change in land use with the
local zoning board, planning commission or governing body;
(b) The landlord pays [:
(1) The cost of moving the tenant’s manufactured home and
its appurtenances to a new location within 50 miles from the
manufactured home park; or
(2) If the new location is more than 50 miles from the
manufactured home park, the cost of moving the manufactured
home for the first 50 miles,
including fees for inspection, any deposits for connecting utilities
and the cost of taking down, moving, setting up and leveling his
manufactured home and its appurtenances in the new lot or park;]
the amount described in subsection 2 or 3, in accordance with the
choice of the tenant; and
(c) After the landlord is granted final approval of the change by
the appropriate local zoning board, planning commission or
governing body, written notice is served on each tenant in the
manner provided in NRS 40.280, giving the tenant at least 180 days
after the date of the notice before he is required to move his
manufactured home from the lot.
2. If the tenant chooses to move the manufactured home, the
landlord shall pay to the tenant:
(a) The cost of moving the tenant’s manufactured home and
its appurtenances to a new location within 50 miles from the
manufactured home park; or
(b) If the new location is more than 50 miles from the
manufactured home park, the cost of moving the manufactured
home for the first 50 miles,
including fees for inspection, any deposits for connecting utilities
and the cost of taking down, moving, setting up and leveling his
manufactured home and its appurtenances in the new lot or park.
3. If the tenant chooses not to move the manufactured home,
the manufactured home cannot be moved without being
structurally damaged, or there is no manufactured home park
within 50 miles that is willing to accept the manufactured home,
the landlord:
(a) May remove and dispose of the manufactured home; and
(b) Shall pay to the tenant the fair market value of the
manufactured home less the reasonable cost of removing and
disposing of the manufactured home.
4. A landlord shall not increase the rent of any tenant for 180
days before applying for a change in land use, permit or variance
affecting the manufactured home park.
[3.] 5. For the purposes of this section, the fair market value
of a manufactured home and the reasonable cost of removing and
disposing of a manufactured home must be determined by:
(a) A dealer licensed pursuant to chapter 489 of NRS who is
agreed upon by the landlord and tenant; or
(b) If the landlord and tenant cannot agree pursuant to
paragraph (a), a dealer licensed pursuant to chapter 489 of NRS
who is selected for this purpose by the Division.
6. The provisions of this section do not apply to a corporate
cooperative park.
Sec. 12. NRS 118B.190 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.190 1. A written agreement between a landlord and
tenant for the rental or lease of a manufactured home lot in a
manufactured home park in this state, or for the rental or lease of a
lot for a recreational vehicle in an area of a manufactured home park
in this state other than an area designated as a recreational vehicle
lot pursuant to the provisions of subsection 6 of NRS 40.215, must
not be terminated by the landlord except upon notice in writing to
the tenant served in the manner provided in NRS 40.280:
(a) [Five] Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), 5
days in advance if the termination is because the conduct of the
tenant constitutes a nuisance as [described in subsection 6 of
NRS 118B.200.
(b) Ten] defined in NRS 40.140 or violates a state law or local
ordinance.
(b) Three days in advance upon the issuance of temporary writ
of restitution pursuant to NRS 40.300 on the grounds that a
nuisance as defined in NRS 40.140 has occurred in the park by
the act of a tenant or any guest, visitor or other member of a
tenant’s household consisting of any of the following specific
activities:
(1) Discharge of a weapon.
(2) Prostitution.
(3) Illegal drug manufacture or use.
(4) Child molestation or abuse.
(5) Property damage as a result of vandalism.
(6) Operating a vehicle while under the influence of
alcohol or any other controlled substance.
(7) Elder molestation or abuse.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 6, 10 days in
advance if the termination is because of failure of the tenant to pay
rent, utility charges or reasonable service fees.
[(c)] (d) One hundred eighty days in advance if the termination
is because of a change in the use of the land by the landlord
pursuant to NRS 118B.180.
[(d)] (e) Forty-five days in advance if the termination is for any
other reason.
2. The landlord shall specify in the notice the reason for the
termination of the agreement. The reason relied upon for the
termination must be set forth with specific facts so that the date,
place and circumstances concerning the reason for the termination
can be determined. The termination must be in accordance with the
provisions of NRS 118B.200 and reference alone to a provision of
that section does not constitute sufficient specificity pursuant to this
subsection.
3. The service of such a notice does not enhance the landlord’s
right, if any, to enter the tenant’s manufactured home. Except in an
emergency, the landlord shall not enter the manufactured home of
the tenant served with such a notice without the tenant’s permission
or a court order allowing the entry.
4. If a tenant remains in possession of the manufactured home
lot after expiration of the term of the rental agreement, the tenancy
is from week to week in the case of a tenant who pays weekly rent,
and in all other cases the tenancy is from month to month. The
tenant’s continued occupancy is on the same terms and conditions as
were contained in the rental agreement unless specifically agreed
otherwise in writing.
5. The landlord and tenant may agree to a specific date for
termination of the agreement. If any provision of this chapter
specifies a period of notice which is longer than the period of a
particular tenancy, the required length of the period of notice is
controlling.
6. Notwithstanding any provision of NRS 40.215 to 40.425,
inclusive, if a tenant who is not a natural person has received
three notices for nonpayment of rent in accordance with
subsection 1, the landlord is not required to give the tenant a
further 10-day notice in advance of termination if the termination
is because of failure to pay rent, utility charges or reasonable
service fees.
Sec. 13. NRS 118B.200 is hereby amended to read as follows:
118B.200 1. Notwithstanding the expiration of a period of a
tenancy, the rental agreement described in NRS 118B.190 may not
be terminated except for:
[1.] (a) Failure of the tenant to pay rent, utility charges or
reasonable service fees within 10 days after written notice of
delinquency served upon the tenant in the manner provided in
NRS 40.280;
[2.] (b) Failure of the tenant to correct any noncompliance with
a law, ordinance or governmental regulation pertaining to
manufactured homes or recreational vehicles or a valid rule or
regulation established pursuant to NRS 118B.100 or to cure any
violation of the rental agreement within a reasonable time after
receiving written notification of noncompliance or violation;
[3.] (c) Conduct of the tenant in the manufactured home park
which constitutes an annoyance to other tenants;
[4.] (d) Violation of valid rules of conduct, occupancy or use of
park facilities after written notice of the violation is served upon the
tenant in the manner provided in NRS 40.280;
[5.] (e) A change in the use of the land by the landlord pursuant
to NRS 118B.180;
[6.] (f) Conduct of the tenant which constitutes a nuisance as
defined in NRS 40.140 or which violates a state law or local
ordinance[; or
7.] , specifically including, without limitation:
(1) Discharge of a weapon;
(2) Prostitution;
(3) Illegal drug manufacture or use;
(4) Child molestation or abuse;
(5) Elder molestation or abuse;
(6) Property damage as a result of vandalism; and
(7) Operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of
alcohol or any other controlled substance; or
(g) In a manufactured home park that is owned by a nonprofit
organization or housing authority, failure of the tenant to meet
qualifications relating to age or income which:
[(a)] (1) Are set forth in the lease signed by the tenant; and
[(b)] (2) Comply with federal, state and local law.
2. A tenant who is not a natural person and who has received
three or more 10-day notices to quit for failure to pay rent in the
preceding 12-month period may have his tenancy terminated by
the landlord for habitual failure to pay timely rent.
Sec. 14. NRS 40.251 is hereby amended to read as follows:
40.251 1. A tenant of real property, a recreational vehicle or a
mobile home for a term less than life is guilty of an unlawful
detainer when having leased:
[1.] (a) Real property, except as otherwise provided in this
section, or a mobile home for an indefinite time, with monthly or
other periodic rent reserved, he continues in possession thereof, in
person or by subtenant, without the landlord’s consent after the
expiration of a notice of:
[(a)] (1) For tenancies from week to week, at least 7 days;
[(b) For]
(2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, for all
other periodic tenancies, at least 30 days; or
[(c)] (3) For tenancies at will, at least 5 days.
[2.] (b) A dwelling unit subject to the provisions of chapter
118A of NRS, he continues in possession, in person or by subtenant,
without the landlord’s consent after expiration of:
[(a)] (1) The term of the rental agreement or its termination and,
except as otherwise provided in [paragraph (b),] subparagraph (2),
the expiration of a notice of [at] :
(I) At least 7 days for tenancies from week to week ; and
(II) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, at
least 30 days for all other periodic tenancies; or
[(b)] (2) A notice of at least 5 days where the tenant has failed
to perform his basic or contractual obligations under chapter 118A
of NRS.
[3.] (c) A mobile home lot subject to the provisions of chapter
118B of NRS, or a lot for a recreational vehicle in an area of a
mobile home park other than an area designated as a recreational
vehicle lot pursuant to the provisions of subsection 6 of NRS
40.215, he continues in possession, in person or by subtenant,
without the landlord’s consent [, after] :
(1) After notice has been given pursuant to NRS 118B.115,
118B.170 or 118B.190 and the period of the notice has expired[.
4. ] ; or
(2) If the person is not a natural person and has received
three notices for nonpayment of rent within a 12-month period,
immediately upon failure to pay timely rent.
(d) A recreational vehicle lot, he continues in possession, in
person or by subtenant, without the landlord’s consent, after the
expiration of a notice of at least 5 days.
2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, if a tenant
with a periodic tenancy pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of
subsection 1, other than a tenancy from week to week, is 60 years
of age or older or has a physical or mental disability, the tenant
may request to be allowed to continue in possession for an
additional 30 days beyond the time specified in subsection 1 by
submitting a written request for an extended period and providing
proof of his age or disability. A landlord may not be required to
allow a tenant to continue in possession if a shorter notice is
provided pursuant to subparagraph (2) of paragraph (b) of
subsection 1.
3. Any notice provided pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of
subsection 1 must include a statement advising the tenant of the
provisions of subsection 2.
4. If a landlord rejects a request to allow a tenant to continue
in possession for an additional 30 days pursuant to subsection 2,
the tenant may petition the court for an order to continue in
possession for the additional 30 days. If the tenant submits proof
to the court that he is entitled to request such an extension, the
court may grant the petition and enter an order allowing the
tenant to continue in possession for the additional 30 days. If
the court denies the petition, the tenant must be allowed to
continue in possession for 5 calendar days following the date of
entry of the order denying the petition.
Sec. 15. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2003.
20~~~~~03