requires two-thirds majority vote (§ 3)
A.B. 496
Assembly
Bill No. 496–Committee on
Commerce and Labor
(On Behalf of the Department of Administration)
March 24, 2003
____________
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
SUMMARY—Revises provisions governing registration and security requirements applicable to sellers of travel, tour brokers and tour operators. (BDR 52‑1250)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State: No.
~
EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to deceptive trade practices; revising the provisions governing the registration and security requirements applicable to certain sellers of travel, tour brokers and tour operators; authorizing the Commissioner of Consumer Affairs to adopt certain regulations; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. Chapter 598 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
1-2 thereto the provisions set forth as sections 2 and 3 of this act.
1-3 Sec. 2. The Commissioner may adopt such regulations as the
1-4 Commissioner determines are necessary to carry out and
1-5 administer the provisions of this section and NRS 598.305 to
1-6 598.395, inclusive.
1-7 Sec. 3. 1. Before advertising its services or conducting
1-8 business in this state, a tour broker or tour operator must register
1-9 with the Division by:
1-10 (a) Submitting to the Division an application for registration
1-11 on a form prescribed by the Division;
1-12 (b) Paying to the Division a fee of $100; and
2-1 (c) Depositing the security required pursuant to NRS 598.495
2-2 with the Division.
2-3 2. The Division shall issue a certificate of registration to the
2-4 tour broker or tour operator upon receipt of:
2-5 (a) The security in the proper form as required pursuant to
2-6 NRS 598.495; and
2-7 (b) The payment of the fee required by subsection 1.
2-8 3. A certificate of registration:
2-9 (a) Is not transferable or assignable; and
2-10 (b) Expires 1 year after it is issued.
2-11 4. A tour broker or tour operator must renew a certificate of
2-12 registration issued pursuant to this section before the certificate
2-13 expires by:
2-14 (a) Submitting to the Division an application for the renewal
2-15 of the certificate on a form prescribed by the Division; and
2-16 (b) Paying to the Division a renewal fee of $100.
2-17 Sec. 4. NRS 598.0999 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-18 598.0999 1. A person who violates a court order or
2-19 injunction issued pursuant to the provisions of NRS 598.0903 to
2-20 598.0999, inclusive, upon a complaint brought by the
2-21 Commissioner, the Director, the district attorney of any county of
2-22 this state or the Attorney General shall forfeit and pay to the State
2-23 General Fund a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 for each
2-24 violation. For the purpose of this section, the court issuing the order
2-25 or injunction retains jurisdiction over the action or proceeding. Such
2-26 civil penalties are in addition to any other penalty or remedy
2-27 available for the enforcement of the provisions of NRS 598.0903 to
2-28 598.0999, inclusive.
2-29 2. In any action brought pursuant to the provisions of NRS
2-30 598.0903 to 598.0999, inclusive, if the court finds that a person has
2-31 willfully engaged in a deceptive trade practice, the Commissioner,
2-32 the Director, the district attorney of any county in this state or the
2-33 Attorney General bringing the action may recover a civil penalty not
2-34 to exceed $2,500 for each violation. The court in any such action
2-35 may, in addition to any other relief or reimbursement, award
2-36 reasonable attorney’s fees and costs.
2-37 3. A natural person, firm, or any officer or managing agent of
2-38 any corporation or association who knowingly and willfully engages
2-39 in a deceptive trade practice:
2-40 (a) For the first offense, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
2-41 (b) For the second offense, is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
2-42 (c) For the third and all subsequent offenses, is guilty of a
2-43 category D felony and shall be punished as provided in
2-44 NRS 193.130.
3-1 4. Any offense which occurred within 10 years immediately
3-2 preceding the date of the principal offense or after the principal
3-3 offense constitutes a prior offense for the purposes of subsection 3
3-4 when evidenced by a conviction, without regard to the sequence of
3-5 the offenses and convictions.
3-6 5. If a person violates any provision of NRS 598.0903 to
3-7 598.0999, inclusive, 598.100 to 598.2801, inclusive, 598.305 to
3-8 598.395, inclusive, and section 2 of this act, 598.405 to 598.525,
3-9 inclusive, and section 3 of this act, 598.741 to 598.787, inclusive,
3-10 or 598.840 to 598.966, inclusive, fails to comply with a judgment or
3-11 order of any court in this state concerning a violation of such a
3-12 provision, or fails to comply with an assurance of discontinuance or
3-13 other agreement concerning an alleged violation of such a provision,
3-14 the Commissioner or the district attorney of any county may bring
3-15 an action in the name of the State of Nevada seeking:
3-16 (a) The suspension of the person’s privilege to conduct business
3-17 within this state; or
3-18 (b) If the defendant is a corporation, dissolution of the
3-19 corporation.
3-20 The court may grant or deny the relief sought or may order other
3-21 appropriate relief.
3-22 Sec. 5. NRS 598.305 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-23 598.305 As used in NRS 598.305 to 598.395, inclusive, and
3-24 section 2 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the
3-25 words and terms defined in NRS 598.315 to 598.356, inclusive,
3-26 have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
3-27 Sec. 6. NRS 598.335 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-28 598.335 “Seller of travel” means a person who offers for sale,
3-29 directly or indirectly, transportation by air, land, rail or water, travel
3-30 services, vacation certificates , or any combination thereof, to a
3-31 person or group of persons for a fee, commission or other valuable
3-32 consideration. The term:
3-33 1. Includes any person who offers membership in a travel club
3-34 or any services related to travel for an advance fee or payment.
3-35 2. Does not include:
3-36 (a) A hotel that provides or arranges travel services for its
3-37 patrons or guests;
3-38 (b) A person who, for compensation, transports persons or
3-39 property by air, land, rail or water; or
3-40 (c) A tour broker or tour operator who is subject to the
3-41 provisions of NRS 598.405 to 598.525, inclusive[.] , and section 3
3-42 of this act.
4-1 Sec. 7. NRS 598.365 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-2 598.365 1. Before advertising its services or conducting
4-3 business in this state, a seller of travel must register with the
4-4 Division by:
4-5 (a) Submitting to the Division an application for registration on
4-6 a form prescribed by the Division;
4-7 (b) Paying to the Division a fee of $25; and
4-8 (c) Depositing the security required pursuant to NRS 598.375[,
4-9 if any,] with the Division.
4-10 2. The Division shall issue a certificate of registration to the
4-11 seller of travel upon receipt of:
4-12 (a) The security in the proper form [if the seller of travel is
4-13 required to deposit security] as required pursuant to NRS 598.375;
4-14 and
4-15 (b) The payment of the fee required by [this section.]
4-16 subsection 1.
4-17 3. A certificate of registration:
4-18 (a) Is not transferable or assignable; and
4-19 (b) Expires 1 year after it is issued.
4-20 4. A seller of travel must renew a certificate of registration
4-21 issued pursuant to this section before the certificate expires by:
4-22 (a) Submitting to the Division an application for the renewal of
4-23 the certificate on a form prescribed by the Division; and
4-24 (b) Paying to the Division a renewal fee of $25.
4-25 Sec. 8. NRS 598.375 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-26 598.375 1. [Except as otherwise provided in subsection 8,
4-27 each] Each seller of travel shall deposit with the Division:
4-28 (a) A bond executed by a corporate surety approved by the
4-29 Commissioner and licensed to do business in this state;
4-30 (b) An irrevocable letter of credit for which the seller of travel is
4-31 the obligor, issued by a bank whose deposits are federally insured;
4-32 or
4-33 (c) A certificate of deposit in a financial institution which is
4-34 doing business in this state and which is federally insured or insured
4-35 by a private insurer approved pursuant to NRS 678.755. The
4-36 certificate of deposit may be withdrawn only on the order of the
4-37 Commissioner, except that the interest may accrue to the seller of
4-38 travel.
4-39 2. The term of the bond, letter of credit or certificate of deposit,
4-40 or any renewal thereof, must be not less than 1 year.
4-41 3. [The] Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
4-42 amount of the bond, letter of credit or certificate of deposit, or any
4-43 renewal thereof, must be [$50,000.] $25,000.
4-44 4. A seller of travel that has been in operation as a seller of
4-45 travel in this state under the same ownership and control for at
5-1 least 2 years may apply for a reduction in the amount of required
5-2 security by:
5-3 (a) Submitting to the Division on a form prescribed by the
5-4 Division an application for a reduction in required security; and
5-5 (b) Providing to the Division a copy of the federal income tax
5-6 return or an audited financial statement of the seller of travel for
5-7 its immediately preceding fiscal year.
5-8 5. If the gross annual sales of the seller of travel for its
5-9 immediately preceding fiscal year are:
5-10 (a) Less than $100,000, the seller of travel may request that its
5-11 required security be reduced to $10,000.
5-12 (b) At least $100,000 but less than $250,000, the seller of travel
5-13 may request that its required security be reduced to $15,000.
5-14 (c) At least $250,000 but less than $500,000, the seller of travel
5-15 may request that its required security be reduced to $20,000.
5-16 6. The Division may deny the request of a seller of travel for a
5-17 reduction in required security or revoke such a reduction if the
5-18 seller of travel:
5-19 (a) Fails to register timely with the Division as a seller of travel
5-20 pursuant to NRS 598.365;
5-21 (b) Fails to deposit timely with the Division the security
5-22 required pursuant to this section; or
5-23 (c) Violates any other provision of this chapter or any
5-24 regulation adopted pursuant thereto.
5-25 7. If the seller of travel deposits a bond, the seller of travel
5-26 shall keep accurate records of the bond and the payments made on
5-27 the premium. The records must be open to inspection by the
5-28 Division during business hours. The seller of travel shall notify
5-29 the Division not later than 30 days before the date of expiration of
5-30 the bond and provide written proof of the renewal of the bond to the
5-31 Division.
5-32 [5.] 8. The Commissioner may reject any bond, letter of credit
5-33 or certificate of deposit that fails to comply with the requirements of
5-34 this chapter.
5-35 [6.] 9. A seller of travel may change the form of security that
5-36 he has deposited with the Division. If the seller of travel changes the
5-37 form of the security, the Commissioner may retain for not more than
5-38 1 year any portion of the security previously deposited by the seller
5-39 of travel as security for claims arising during the time the previous
5-40 security was in effect.
5-41 [7.] 10. If the amount of the deposited security falls below the
5-42 amount required by this chapter for that security, the seller of travel
5-43 shall be deemed not to be registered as required by NRS 598.365 for
5-44 the purposes of this chapter.
6-1 [8. The provisions of this section do not apply to a seller of
6-2 travel who is accredited by and appointed as an agent of the Airlines
6-3 Reporting Corporation.]
6-4 Sec. 9. NRS 598.405 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-5 598.405 As used in NRS 598.405 to 598.525, inclusive, and
6-6 section 3 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the
6-7 words and terms defined in NRS 598.416 to 598.465, inclusive,
6-8 have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
6-9 Sec. 10. NRS 598.485 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-10 598.485 The provisions of NRS 598.495, 598.506 and 598.515
6-11 and section 3 of this act do not apply to a tour broker whose
6-12 business is confined to advertising, or a tour operator whose
6-13 business is confined to advertising and conducting, sightseeing tours
6-14 that originate in a county other than a county whose population is
6-15 400,000 or more.
6-16 Sec. 11. NRS 598.495 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-17 598.495 1. Each tour broker and tour operator shall deposit
6-18 with the Division:
6-19 (a) A bond executed by a corporate surety approved by the
6-20 Commissioner and licensed to do business in this state;
6-21 (b) An irrevocable letter of credit for which the tour broker or
6-22 tour operator is the obligor, issued by a bank whose deposits are
6-23 federally insured; or
6-24 (c) A certificate of deposit in a financial institution which is
6-25 doing business in this state and which is federally insured or insured
6-26 by a private insurer approved pursuant to NRS 678.755. The
6-27 certificate of deposit may be withdrawn only on the order of the
6-28 Commissioner, except that the interest may accrue to the tour broker
6-29 or tour operator.
6-30 2. The term of the bond, letter of credit or certificate of deposit,
6-31 or any renewal thereof, must be not less than 1 year.
6-32 3. [The] Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
6-33 amount of the bond, letter of credit or certificate of deposit, or any
6-34 renewal thereof, must be [$10,000.] $25,000.
6-35 4. A tour broker or tour operator that has been in operation
6-36 as a tour broker or tour operator in this state under the same
6-37 ownership and control for at least 2 years may apply for a
6-38 reduction in the amount of required security by:
6-39 (a) Submitting to the Division on a form prescribed by the
6-40 Division an application for a reduction in required security; and
6-41 (b) Providing to the Division a copy of the federal income tax
6-42 return or an audited financial statement of the tour broker or tour
6-43 operator, as appropriate, for its immediately preceding fiscal year.
6-44 5. If the gross annual sales of the tour broker or tour
6-45 operator for its immediately preceding fiscal year are:
7-1 (a) Less than $100,000, the tour broker or tour operator may
7-2 request that its required security be reduced to $10,000.
7-3 (b) At least $100,000 but less than $250,000, the tour broker or
7-4 tour operator may request that its required security be reduced to
7-5 $15,000.
7-6 (c) At least $250,000 but less than $500,000, the tour broker or
7-7 tour operator may request that its required security be reduced to
7-8 $20,000.
7-9 6. The Division may deny the request of a tour broker or tour
7-10 operator for a reduction in required security or revoke such a
7-11 reduction if the tour broker or tour operator:
7-12 (a) Fails to register timely with the Division as a tour broker or
7-13 tour operator pursuant to section 3 of this act;
7-14 (b) Fails to deposit timely with the Division the security
7-15 required pursuant to this section; or
7-16 (c) Violates any other provision of this chapter or any
7-17 regulation adopted pursuant thereto.
7-18 7. If the tour broker or tour operator deposits a bond, the tour
7-19 broker or tour operator shall keep accurate records of the bond and
7-20 the payments made on the premium. The records must be open to
7-21 inspection by the Division during business hours. The tour broker or
7-22 tour operator shall notify the Division not later than 30 days before
7-23 the date of expiration of the bond and provide written proof of the
7-24 renewal of the bond to the Division.
7-25 [5.] 8. The Commissioner may reject any bond, letter of credit
7-26 or certificate of deposit that fails to conform to the requirements of
7-27 this chapter.
7-28 [6.] 9. A tour broker or tour operator may change the form of
7-29 security that he has deposited with the Division. If the tour broker or
7-30 tour operator changes the form of the security, the Commissioner
7-31 may retain for not more than 1 year any portion of the security
7-32 previously deposited by the tour broker or tour operator as security
7-33 for claims arising during the time the previous security was in
7-34 effect.
7-35 [7.] 10. If the amount of the bond, letter of credit or certificate
7-36 of deposit falls below the amount required by this section, the tour
7-37 broker or tour operator shall, within 30 days, increase the amount of
7-38 the bond, letter of credit or certificate of deposit to the amount
7-39 required by this section.
7-40 Sec. 12. NRS 598.525 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-41 598.525 The Commissioner may adopt such regulations as the
7-42 Commissioner determines are necessary to carry out [the intent] and
7-43 administer the provisions of NRS 598.405 to 598.525, inclusive[.] ,
7-44 and section 3 of this act.
8-1 Sec. 13. This act becomes effective on January 1, 2004.
8-2 H