A.B. 241
Assembly
Bill No. 241–Assemblyman Gustavson
(by request)
March 5, 2003
____________
Referred to Committee on Government Affairs
SUMMARY—Makes various changes relating to general improvement districts. (BDR 25‑815)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to general improvement districts; revising the definition of “publication”; authorizing a board of trustees of a district to increase the compensation of the trustees under certain circumstances; authorizing the board of trustees of a district to adopt and enforce regulations regarding the date on which a charge for services provided by the district becomes delinquent; making certain changes regarding the merger, consolidation or dissolution of certain districts; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. NRS 318.020 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-2 318.020 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
1-3 requires:
1-4 1. “Acquisition,” “acquire” and “acquiring” each means
1-5 acquisition, extension, alteration, reconstruction, repair or other
1-6 improvement by purchase, construction, installation, reconstruction,
1-7 condemnation, lease, rent, gift, grant, bequest, devise, contract or
1-8 other acquisition, or any combination thereof.
1-9 2. “Board of trustees” and “board” alone each means the board
1-10 of trustees of a district.
2-1 3. “FM radio” means a system of radio broadcasting by means
2-2 of frequency modulation.
2-3 4. “General improvement district” and “district” alone each
2-4 means any general improvement district organized or, in the case of
2-5 organizational provisions, proposed to be organized, pursuant to this
2-6 chapter.
2-7 5. “Mail” means a single mailing first class or its equivalent,
2-8 postage prepaid, by deposit in the United States mails, at least 15
2-9 days before the designated time or event.
2-10 6. “Project” and “improvement” each means any structure,
2-11 facility, undertaking or system which a district is authorized to
2-12 acquire, improve, equip, maintain or operate. A project may consist
2-13 of all kinds of personal and real property, including, but not limited
2-14 to, land, elements and fixtures thereon, property of any nature
2-15 appurtenant thereto or used in connection therewith, and every
2-16 estate, interest and right therein, legal or equitable, including terms
2-17 for years, or any combination thereof.
2-18 7. “Publication” means publication [at least once a week for 3
2-19 consecutive weeks in at least] one time in a newspaper of general
2-20 circulation in the district[. It is not necessary that publication be
2-21 made on the same day of the week in each of the 3 calendar weeks,
2-22 but the first publication must be] at least 15 days before the
2-23 designated time or event.
2-24 8. “Qualified elector” means a person who has registered to
2-25 vote in district elections.
2-26 9. “Special assessment district” means any local public
2-27 improvement district organized within a general improvement
2-28 district by the board of trustees of such general improvement district
2-29 pursuant to this chapter.
2-30 10. “Trustees” means the members of a board.
2-31 Sec. 2. NRS 318.085 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-32 318.085 Except as otherwise provided in NRS 318.0953 and
2-33 318.09533:
2-34 1. After taking oaths and filing bonds, the board shall choose
2-35 one of its members as chairman of the board and president of the
2-36 district, and shall elect a secretary and a treasurer of the board and
2-37 of the district, who may or may not be members of the board. The
2-38 secretary and the treasurer may be one person.
2-39 2. The board shall adopt a seal.
2-40 3. The secretary shall keep, in a well-bound book, a record of
2-41 all of the board’s proceedings, minutes of all meetings, any
2-42 certificates, contracts, bonds given by employees and all corporate
2-43 acts. This book must be open to inspection of all owners of real
2-44 property in the district as well as to all other interested persons.
3-1 4. The treasurer shall keep strict and accurate accounts of all
3-2 money received by and disbursed for and on behalf of the district in
3-3 permanent records. He shall file with the county clerk, at the
3-4 expense of the district, a corporate surety bond in an amount not
3-5 more than $50,000, the form and exact amount thereof to be
3-6 approved and determined, respectively, by the board of county
3-7 commissioners, conditioned for the faithful performance of the
3-8 duties of his office. Any other officer or trustee who actually
3-9 receives or disburses money of the district shall furnish a bond as
3-10 provided in this subsection. The board of county commissioners
3-11 may, upon good cause shown, increase or decrease the amount of
3-12 that bond.
3-13 5. Each member of a board of trustees of a district organized or
3-14 reorganized pursuant to this chapter may receive as compensation
3-15 for his service not more than [$6,000] $12,000 per year, payable
3-16 monthly, if the budget is adequate and a majority of the members of
3-17 the board vote in favor of such compensation, but no member of the
3-18 board may receive any other compensation for his service to the
3-19 district as an employee or otherwise. [A] Each member of the board
3-20 [is not entitled to receive as compensation more than $1,800 per
3-21 year if the additional compensation is approved during the term of
3-22 the member.] must receive the same compensation. If a majority of
3-23 the members of the board vote in favor of an increase in the
3-24 compensation of the trustees, the increase may not take effect until
3-25 January 1 following the next biennial election of the district as set
3-26 forth in NRS 318.095.
3-27 Sec. 3. NRS 318.197 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-28 318.197 1. The board may fix, and from time to time increase
3-29 or decrease, electric energy, cemetery, swimming pool, other
3-30 recreational facilities, television, FM radio, sewer, water, storm
3-31 drainage, flood control, snow removal, lighting, garbage or refuse
3-32 rates, tolls or charges other than special assessments, including, but
3-33 not limited to, service charges and standby service charges, for
3-34 services or facilities furnished by the district, charges for the
3-35 availability of service, annexation charges, and minimum charges,
3-36 and pledge the revenue for the payment of any indebtedness or
3-37 special obligations of the district.
3-38 2. Upon compliance with subsection 9 and until paid, all rates,
3-39 tolls or charges constitute a perpetual lien on and against the
3-40 property served. A perpetual lien is prior and superior to all liens,
3-41 claims and titles other than liens of general taxes and special
3-42 assessments and is not subject to extinguishment by the sale of any
3-43 property on account of nonpayment of any liens, claims and titles
3-44 including the liens of general taxes and special assessments. A
3-45 perpetual lien must be foreclosed in the same manner as provided by
4-1 the laws of the State of Nevada for the foreclosure of mechanics’
4-2 liens. Before any lien is foreclosed, the board shall hold a hearing
4-3 thereon after providing notice thereof by publication and by
4-4 registered or certified first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to
4-5 the last known owner at his last known address according to the
4-6 records of the district and the real property assessment roll in the
4-7 county in which the property is located.
4-8 3. The board shall prescribe and enforce regulations for
4-9 the connection with and the disconnection from properties of the
4-10 facilities of the district and the taking of its services.
4-11 4. The board may provide for the collection of charges.
4-12 Provisions may be made for, but are not limited to:
4-13 (a) The granting of discounts for prompt payment of bills.
4-14 (b) The requiring of deposits or the prepayment of charges in an
4-15 amount not exceeding 1 year’s charges from persons receiving
4-16 service and using the facilities of the enterprise or from the owners
4-17 of property on which or in connection with which services and
4-18 facilities are to be used. In case of nonpayment of all or part of a
4-19 bill, the deposits or prepaid charges must be applied only insofar as
4-20 necessary to liquidate the cumulative amount of the charges plus
4-21 penalties and cost of collection.
4-22 (c) The requiring of a guaranty by the owner of property that the
4-23 bills for service to the property or the occupants thereof will be paid.
4-24 5. The board may provide for a basic penalty for nonpayment
4-25 of the charges within the time and in the manner prescribed by it.
4-26 The basic penalty must not be more than 10 percent of each month’s
4-27 charges for the first month delinquent. In addition to the basic
4-28 penalty, the board may provide for a penalty of not exceeding 1.5
4-29 percent per month for nonpayment of the charges and basic penalty.
4-30 [On the first day of the calendar month following the date of
4-31 payment specified in the bill the] The board may prescribe and
4-32 enforce regulations that set forth the date on which a charge
4-33 becomes delinquent . [if the bill or that portion thereof which is not
4-34 in bona fide dispute remains unpaid.] The board may provide for
4-35 collection of the penalties provided for in this section.
4-36 6. The board may provide that charges for any service must be
4-37 collected together with and not separately from the charges for any
4-38 other service rendered by it, and that all charges must be billed upon
4-39 the same bill and collected as one item.
4-40 7. The board may enter into a written contract with any person,
4-41 firm or public or private corporation providing for the billing and
4-42 collection by the person, firm or corporation of the charges for the
4-43 service furnished by any enterprise. If all or any part of any bill
4-44 rendered by the person, firm or corporation pursuant to a contract is
4-45 not paid and if the person, firm or corporation renders any public
5-1 utility service to the person billed, the person, firm or corporation
5-2 may discontinue its utility service until the bill is paid, and the
5-3 contract between the board and the person, firm or corporation may
5-4 so provide.
5-5 8. As a remedy established for the collection of due and unpaid
5-6 deposits and charges and the penalties thereon an action may be
5-7 brought in the name of the district in any court of competent
5-8 jurisdiction against the person or persons who occupied the property
5-9 when the service was rendered or the deposit became due or against
5-10 any person guaranteeing payment of bills, or against any or all such
5-11 persons, for the collection of the amount of the deposit or the
5-12 collection of delinquent charges and all penalties thereon.
5-13 9. A lien against the property served is not effective until a
5-14 notice of the lien, separately prepared for each lot affected, is:
5-15 (a) Mailed to the last known owner at his last known address
5-16 according to the records of the district and the real property
5-17 assessment roll of the county in which the property is located;
5-18 (b) Delivered by the board to the office of the county recorder of
5-19 the county within which the property subject to such lien is located;
5-20 (c) Recorded by the county recorder in a book kept by him for
5-21 the purpose of recording instruments encumbering land; and
5-22 (d) Indexed in the real estate index as deeds and other
5-23 conveyances are required by law to be indexed.
5-24 Sec. 4. NRS 318.490 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-25 318.490 1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 318.492,
5-26 whenever a majority of the members of the board of county
5-27 commissioners of any county deem it to be in the best interests of
5-28 the county and of the district that the district be merged,
5-29 consolidated or dissolved, it shall so determine by ordinance, after
5-30 there is first found, determined and recited in the ordinance that:
5-31 (a) All outstanding indebtedness and bonds of all kinds of the
5-32 district have been paid or will be assumed by the resulting merged
5-33 or consolidated unit of government.
5-34 (b) The services of the district are no longer needed or can be
5-35 more effectively performed by an existing unit of government.
5-36 2. [The] If a board of county commissioners determines to
5-37 merge, consolidate or dissolve a district that was, on October 1,
5-38 2003, exercising powers pursuant to NRS 318.140 and 318.144, in
5-39 addition to meeting the requirements set forth in subsection 1,
5-40 within 90 days after the ordinance is adopted by the board of
5-41 county commissioners the ordinance must be adopted by a
5-42 majority of the board of trustees of the district that is being
5-43 merged, consolidated or dissolved. A district described in this
5-44 subsection may not be merged, consolidated or dissolved if the
5-45 ordinance is not adopted by the board of the district.
6-1 3. After an ordinance has been adopted pursuant to
6-2 subsection 1 and, if applicable, subsection 2, the county clerk shall
6-3 thereupon certify a copy of the ordinance to the board of the district
6-4 and shall mail written notice to all property owners within the
6-5 district in his county, containing the following:
6-6 (a) The adoption of the ordinance[;] by the board of county
6-7 commissioners and, if applicable, by the board of the district;
6-8 (b) The determination of the board of county commissioners that
6-9 the district should be dissolved, merged or consolidated; and
6-10 (c) The time and place for hearing on the dissolution, merger or
6-11 consolidation.
6-12 Sec. 5. NRS 318.492 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-13 318.492 1. If all the territory within a district organized
6-14 pursuant to this chapter is included within the boundaries of a city
6-15 incorporated under the provisions of chapter 266 of NRS, the board
6-16 of county commissioners of the county shall, within 90 days after
6-17 the filing of the notice required by NRS 266.033, adopt an ordinance
6-18 providing for the merger of the district with the city and fixing a
6-19 time and place for a hearing on the merger.
6-20 2. The county clerk shall certify a copy of the ordinance and
6-21 give notice of its adoption in the manner provided by subsection [2]
6-22 3 of NRS 318.490.
6-23 3. The board of county commissioners shall thereafter proceed
6-24 to hear and determine the matter as provided in NRS 318.495 and
6-25 318.500.
6-26 H