Assembly Bill No.
193–Committee on Natural Resources,
Agriculture, and Mining
CHAPTER..........
AN ACT relating to agriculture; revising the provisions governing commercial fertilizers and agricultural minerals; requiring the Director of the State Department of Agriculture to adopt regulations concerning the application, distribution and classification for restricted use of certain commercial fertilizers and agricultural minerals; prohibiting a person who is not registered with the Director from selling or offering to sell at retail, or distributing or delivering for transportation for delivery to the consumer or user, a commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral that is classified for restricted use; requiring the State Board of Agriculture to adopt regulations establishing fees for such registration; providing a penalty; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 588 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 2 to 8, inclusive, of this
act.
Sec. 2. “Restricted-use commercial fertilizer or agricultural
mineral” means a commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral
classified for restricted use pursuant to section 6 of this act.
Sec. 3. The Director has jurisdiction in all matters pertaining
to the distribution, sale and transportation of commercial
fertilizers and agricultural minerals pursuant to this chapter.
Sec. 4. The Director shall:
1. Eliminate from use in this state any commercial fertilizer
or agricultural mineral that he finds:
(a) Endangers the agricultural or nonagricultural
environment;
(b) Is not beneficial for the purposes for which it is sold; or
(c) Is misrepresented.
2. In carrying out his duties pursuant to subsection 1, develop
a program for the continual evaluation of all commercial
fertilizers and agricultural minerals the brands and grades of
which have been registered pursuant to NRS 588.170.
Sec. 5. 1. The Director may, after a hearing, cancel the
registration of, or refuse to register, the brand and grade of any
commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral if he finds that:
(a) The commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral has
demonstrated serious uncontrollable adverse effects within or
outside the agricultural environment;
(b) The use of the commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral
is of less value to the public or greater detriment to the
environment than the benefit received by its use;
(c) There is a reasonably effective and practicable alternate
material which is demonstrably less destructive to the
environment;
(d) The commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral, if
properly used, is detrimental to:
(1) Vegetation, except weeds;
(2) Domestic animals; or
(3) Public health and safety;
(e) The commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral is of little
or no value for the purpose for which it is intended; or
(f) Any false or misleading statement concerning the
commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral has been made or
implied by the registrant or his agent, or by the applicant for
registration, orally or in writing, or in the form of any advertising.
2. In making any such determination, the Director may
require such practical demonstrations as are necessary to
determine the facts.
3. If the Director has reason to believe that any of the
findings described in subsection 1 are applicable to any
commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral the brand and grade
of which is registered and that the use or continued use of the
commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral constitutes an
immediate substantial danger to any person or the environment,
the Director may, after notice to the registrant, suspend the
registration of the brand and grade of the commercial fertilizer or
agricultural mineral pending a hearing and final decision.
Sec. 6. 1. The Director shall adopt regulations governing
the application and distribution of any commercial fertilizer or
agricultural mineral which he finds must necessarily be applied as
a commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral but which, unless
carefully used, is likely to be:
(a) Injurious to persons, pollinating insects, bees, animals,
crops or land; or
(b) Detrimental to:
(1) Vegetation, except weeds;
(2) Wildlife; or
(3) Public health and safety.
2. The Director in classifying commercial fertilizers and
agricultural minerals as restricted-use commercial fertilizers or
agricultural minerals shall determine whether:
(a) The commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral is highly
toxic to humans or other animals, including wildlife;
(b) The regulations governing the application and distribution
of the commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral are reasonably
calculated to avoid injury and are necessary for the proper use of
the commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral;
(c) The benefit from the use of the commercial fertilizer or
agricultural mineral is of greater value to the public than the
detriment to the environment or the public health and safety from
the use of the commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral; and
(d) The commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral can be
used for harmful purposes other than its registered purposes.
3. The Director may adopt such other regulations as are
necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter, including,
without limitation, regulations governing:
(a) The collection and examination of commercial fertilizers
and agricultural minerals;
(b) The types of containers and packages required to be used
for specific commercial fertilizers or agricultural minerals,
including, without limitation, requirements concerning the
construction, strength and size of the containers and packages to
avoid the danger of spillage, breakage or misuse;
(c) The safe handling, transportation, storage, display,
distribution and disposal of commercial fertilizers and agricultural
minerals and their containers; and
(d) The information required to be recorded and maintained
concerning the sale, use and distribution of restricted-use
commercial fertilizers and agricultural minerals.
Sec. 7. 1. It is unlawful for any person to sell or offer to
sell at retail, or to distribute or deliver for transportation for
delivery to the consumer or user, a restricted-use commercial
fertilizer or agricultural mineral unless the person is registered
with the Director.
2. Each person applying for registration must provide the
Director with a registration statement that includes:
(a) The name and address of the person registering; and
(b) The name and address of any person who, on behalf of the
person registering, sells, offers to sell, distributes or delivers for
transportation a restricted-use commercial fertilizer or
agricultural mineral.
3. All such registrations expire on December 31 of each year
and are renewable annually.
4. Each person registering with the Director must pay:
(a) An annual registration fee established by regulation of the
State Board of Agriculture; and
(b) A penalty fee established by regulation of the State Board
of Agriculture if the person failed to renew his previous
registration on or before February 1 next following its expiration,
unless his registration is accompanied by a signed statement that
no person named on the registration statement has sold or
distributed any restricted-use commercial fertilizer or agricultural
mineral during the period the registration was not in effect.
5. Each person registered pursuant to this section shall
maintain for at least 2 years a record of all sales of restricted-use
commercial fertilizers or agricultural minerals showing:
(a) The date of sale or delivery of the restricted-use
commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral;
(b) The name and address of the person to whom the
restricted-use commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral was
sold or delivered;
(c) The brand name of the restricted-use commercial fertilizer
or agricultural mineral sold or delivered;
(d) The amount of the restricted-use commercial fertilizer or
agricultural mineral sold or delivered; and
(e) Such other information as may be required by the Director.
6. Each person registered pursuant to this section shall, on or
before the date specified for each reporting period established
pursuant to subsection 7, file a report with the Director specifying
the restricted-use commercial fertilizers or agricultural minerals
that the person sold during the reporting period. The Director
shall provide the form for the report. The report must be filed
regardless of whether the person sold any commercial fertilizers or
agricultural minerals during the reporting period.
7. The Director shall adopt regulations establishing reporting
periods and dates for filing reports pursuant to subsection 6.
Sec. 8. The Director may refuse to grant or renew a
registration pursuant to section 7 of this act or may suspend or
revoke the registration if, after notice and a hearing, he finds that:
1. The person registered has, without reasonable cause, failed
to record information as required by section 7 of this act or a
regulation adopted by the Director;
2. The person registered has made a false entry in a required
record; or
3. The applicant for registration has made a sale or delivery
of a restricted-use commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral
without registering with the Director.
Sec. 9. NRS 588.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
588.010 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 588.020 to 588.150,
inclusive, and section 2 of this act, have the meanings ascribed to
them in those sections.
Sec. 10. NRS 588.170 is hereby amended to read as follows:
588.170 1. Each brand and grade of commercial fertilizer or
agricultural mineral must be registered with the Department before
being offered for sale, sold or distributed in this state.
2. An application for registration must be submitted [in
duplicate] to the Director on a form furnished by him, and , except
as otherwise provided in subsection 3, must be accompanied by a
registration fee in an amount to be fixed annually by the Director for
each combined registration of brand and grade.
3. [The applicant must deposit with the Department an airtight
container containing not less than 2 pounds of the fertilizer or
agricultural mineral, together with an affidavit stating that it is a fair
sample of the fertilizer or agricultural mineral to be sold or offered
for sale.] A person who offers a commercial fertilizer or
agricultural mineral for sale before registering the brand and
grade of the commercial fertilizer or agricultural mineral shall
pay an amount equal to twice the otherwise applicable registration
fee for registering the brand and grade of the commercial fertilizer
or agricultural mineral.
4. Upon approval by the Director, a copy of the registration
must be furnished to the applicant.
5. All registrations expire on June 30 of each year.
Sec. 11. NRS 561.305 is hereby amended to read as follows:
561.305 The Department shall establish and maintain a
laboratory for the following purposes:
1. The diagnosis of infectious, contagious and parasitic
diseases of livestock, as may be necessary under the provisions of
chapter 571 of NRS.
2. The diagnosis of infectious, contagious and parasitic
diseases of bees, as may be necessary under the provisions of NRS
552.085 to 552.310, inclusive.
3. The diagnosis of infectious, contagious and destructive
diseases of agricultural commodities, and infestations thereof by
pests, as may be necessary under the provisions of NRS 554.010 to
554.240, inclusive.
4. The survey and identification of insect pests, plant diseases
and noxious weeds, and the maintenance of a herbarium, as may be
necessary under the provisions of NRS 555.010 to 555.249,
inclusive.
5. The testing of pesticides, as may be necessary under the
provisions of NRS 555.2605 to 555.460, inclusive, and 586.010 to
586.450, inclusive.
6. The safekeeping and maintenance of official standards of
weights and measures, as may be necessary under the provisions of
chapter 581 of NRS.
7. The testing and grading of agricultural products and the
testing of the purity and germinating power of agricultural seeds and
the testing of the spray residue contained in produce, as may be
necessary under the provisions of chapter 587 of NRS.
8. The analysis and testing of commercial fertilizers and
agricultural minerals, as may be necessary under the provisions of
chapter 588 of NRS . [588.010 to 588.350, inclusive.]
9. The analysis and testing of petroleum products, as may be
necessary under the provisions of NRS 590.010 to 590.150,
inclusive.
10. The analysis and testing of antifreeze, as may be necessary
under the provisions of NRS 590.340 to 590.450, inclusive.
11. Any laboratory examinations, diagnoses, analyses or
testing as may be deemed necessary by the Director and which can
be made with equipment available in any such laboratory. Any
resident of this state may submit samples to the Department for
examination, diagnosis, analysis or testing, subject to such rules and
regulations as may be adopted by the Director.
Sec. 12. NRS 561.385 is hereby amended to read as follows:
561.385 1. The Agriculture Registration and Enforcement
Account is hereby created in the State General Fund for the use of
the Department.
2. The following fees must be deposited in the Agriculture
Registration and Enforcement Account:
(a) Fees collected pursuant to the provisions of NRS 586.010 to
586.450, inclusive.
(b) Fees collected pursuant to the provisions of chapter 588 of
NRS . [588.010 to 588.350, inclusive.]
(c) Fees collected pursuant to the provisions of NRS 590.340 to
590.450, inclusive.
(d) Laboratory fees collected for the testing of pesticides as
authorized by NRS 561.305, and as are necessary pursuant to the
provisions of NRS 555.2605 to 555.460, inclusive, and 586.010 to
586.450, inclusive.
(e) Laboratory fees collected for the analysis and testing of
commercial fertilizers and agricultural minerals, as authorized by
NRS 561.305, and as are necessary pursuant to the provisions of
chapter 588 of NRS . [588.010 to 588.350, inclusive.]
(f) Laboratory fees collected for the analysis and testing of
petroleum products, as authorized by NRS 561.305, and as are
necessary pursuant to the provisions of NRS 590.010 to 590.150,
inclusive.
(g) Laboratory fees collected for the analysis and testing of
antifreeze, as authorized by NRS 561.305, and as are necessary
pursuant to the provisions of NRS 590.340 to 590.450, inclusive.
3. Expenditures from the Agriculture Registration and
Enforcement Account may be made only to carry out the provisions
of this chapter, chapters 586, 588 and 590 of NRS and NRS
555.2605 to 555.460, inclusive.
Sec. 13. 1. This section and section 6 of this act become
effective upon passage and approval.
2. Sections 2 and 7 of this act become effective upon passage
and approval for the purpose of adopting regulations and on
January 1, 2004, for all other purposes.
3. Sections 1, 3, 4 and 5, and 8 to 12, inclusive, of this act
become effective on January 1, 2004.
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