Assembly Bill No. 160–Assemblymen Buckley, Parks, Giunchigliani, Goldwater, Anderson, Arberry, Atkinson, Beers, Carpenter, Chowning, Christensen, Claborn, Collins, Conklin, Gibbons, Grady, Griffin, Horne, Koivisto, Leslie, Mabey, Manendo, McClain, McCleary, Mortenson, Oceguera, Ohrenschall, Perkins, Pierce, Sherer and Williams
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AN ACT relating to persons in need of protection; requiring a court to order an assignment of income in an extended order if the order includes an order for support of a child in certain circumstances; providing an additional manner of service of certain documents upon the adverse party under certain circumstances; authorizing a court to seal records and waive publication concerning a change of name when the person proves that his personal safety is at risk; providing for privileged communications between victims of domestic violence or sexual assault and their advocates; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 33 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 2 and 3 of this act.
Sec. 2. 1. If a court issues an extended order which
includes an order for the support of a minor child, the court shall
order the adverse party to assign to the party who obtained the
extended order that portion of the income of the adverse party
which is due or to become due and is sufficient to pay the amount
ordered by the court for the support, unless the court finds good
cause for the postponement of the assignment. A finding of good
cause must be based upon a written finding by the court that the
immediate assignment of income would not be in the best interests
of the child.
2. An assignment of income ordered pursuant to subsection 1
is subject to the provisions of chapters 31A and 125B of NRS.
3. The Welfare Division of the Department of Human
Resources, in consultation with the Office of Court Administrator
and other interested governmental entities, shall develop
procedures and forms to allow a person to whom an assignment is
ordered to be made to enforce the assignment in an expeditious
and safe manner.
Sec. 3. 1. If the current address where the adverse party
resides is unknown and the law enforcement agency has made at
least two attempts to personally serve the adverse party at his
current place of employment, the law enforcement agency or a
person designated by the law enforcement agency may serve the
adverse party by:
(a) Delivering a copy of the application for an extended order,
the notice of hearing thereon and a copy of the temporary order to
the current place of employment of the adverse party; and
(b) Thereafter, mailing a copy of the application for an
extended order, the notice of hearing thereon and a copy of the
temporary order to the adverse party at his current place of
employment.
2. Delivery pursuant to paragraph (a) of subsection 1 must be
made by leaving a copy of the documents specified at the current
place of employment of the adverse party with the manager of the
department of human resources or another similar person. Such a
person shall:
(a) Accept service of the documents and make a reasonable
effort to deliver the documents to the adverse party;
(b) Identify another appropriate person who will accept service
of the documents and who shall make a reasonable effort to
deliver the documents to the adverse party; or
(c) Contact the adverse party and arrange for the adverse party
to be present at the place of employment to accept service of the
documents personally.
3. After delivering the documents to the place of employment
of the adverse party, a copy of the documents must be mailed to
the adverse party by first-class mail to the place of employment of
the adverse party in care of the employer.
4. The adverse party shall be deemed to have been served 10
days after the date on which the documents are mailed to the
adverse party.
5. Upon completion of service pursuant to this section, the
law enforcement agency or the person designated by the law
enforcement agency who served the adverse party in the manner
set forth in this section shall file with or mail to the clerk of the
court proof of service in this manner.
6. An employer is immune from civil liability for any act or
omission with respect to accepting service of documents,
delivering documents to the adverse party or contacting the
adverse party and arranging for the adverse party to accept service
of the documents personally pursuant to this section, if the
employer acts in good faith with respect to accepting service of
documents, delivering documents to the adverse party or
contacting the adverse party and arranging for the adverse party
to accept service of the documents personally.
Sec. 4. NRS 33.017 is hereby amended to read as follows:
33.017 As used in NRS 33.017 to 33.100, inclusive, and
sections 2 and 3 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires:
1. “Extended order” means an extended order for protection
against domestic violence.
2. “Temporary order” means a temporary order for protection
against domestic violence.
Sec. 5. NRS 33.060 is hereby amended to read as follows:
33.060 1. The court shall transmit, by the end of the next
business day after the order is issued, a copy of the temporary or
extended order to the appropriate law enforcement agency which
has jurisdiction over the residence, school, child care facility or
other provider of child care, or place of employment of the applicant
or the minor child.
2. The court shall order the appropriate law enforcement
agency to serve, without charge, the adverse party personally with
the temporary order and to file with or mail to the clerk of the court
proof of service by the end of the next business day after service is
made. Service of an application for an extended order and the notice
of hearing thereon must be served upon the adverse party [pursuant]
:
(a) Pursuant to the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure [.] ; or
(b) In the manner provided in section 3 of this act.
3. A law enforcement agency shall enforce a temporary or
extended order without regard to the county in which the order was
issued.
4. The clerk of the court shall issue, without fee, a copy of the
temporary or extended order to the applicant and the adverse party.
Sec. 6. NRS 41.280 is hereby amended to read as follows:
41.280 1. [Upon] Except as otherwise provided in
subsection 2, upon the filing of the petition , the applicant shall
make out and procure a notice[, which shall state] that must:
(a) State the fact of the filing of the petition, its object, his
present name and the name which he desires to bear in the future[.
The notice shall be] ; and
(b) Be published in some newspaper of general circulation in the
county once a week for 3 successive weeks.
2. If the applicant submits proof satisfactory to the court that
publication of the change of name would place his personal safety
at risk, the court shall not require the applicant to comply with the
provisions of subsection 1 and shall order the records concerning
the petition and any proceedings concerning the petition to be
sealed and to be opened for inspection only upon an order of the
court for good cause shown or upon the request of the applicant.
Sec. 7. Chapter 49 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 8 to 16, inclusive, of this
act.
Sec. 8. As used in sections 8 to 16, inclusive, of this act, the
words and terms defined in sections 9 to 12, inclusive, of this act
have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
Sec. 9. “Domestic violence” means an act described in
NRS 33.018.
Sec. 10. “Sexual assault” means a violation of NRS 200.366
or an attempt to violate or conspiracy to violate NRS 200.366.
Sec. 11. “Victim” means a person who alleges that an act of
domestic violence or sexual assault has been committed against
the person.
Sec. 12. “Victim’s advocate” means a person who works for
a nonprofit program that provides assistance to victims with or
without compensation and who has received at least 20 hours of
relevant training.
Sec. 13. 1. A communication shall be deemed to be
confidential if the communication is between a victim and a
victim’s advocate and is not intended to be disclosed to third
persons other than:
(a) A person who is present to further the interest of the
victim;
(b) A person reasonably necessary for the transmission of the
communication; or
(c) A person who is participating in the advice, counseling or
assistance of the victim, including, without limitation, a member of
the victim’s family.
2. As used in this section, “communication” includes, without
limitation, all records concerning the victim and the services
provided to the victim which are within the possession of:
(a) The victim’s advocate; or
(b) The nonprofit program for whom the victim’s advocate
works.
Sec. 14. Except as otherwise provided in section 16 of this
act, a victim who seeks advice, counseling or assistance from a
victim’s advocate has a privilege to refuse to disclose, and to
prevent any other person from disclosing, confidential
communications set forth in section 13 of this act.
Sec. 15. 1. The privilege provided pursuant to section 14 of
this act may be claimed by:
(a) The victim;
(b) The guardian or conservator of the victim;
(c) The personal representative of a deceased victim; and
(d) The victim’s advocate, but only on behalf of the victim.
2. The authority of a victim’s advocate to claim the privilege
is presumed in the absence of evidence to the contrary.
Sec. 16. There is no privilege pursuant to section 14 of this
act if:
1. The purpose of the victim in seeking services from a
victim’s advocate is to enable or aid any person to commit or plan
to commit what the victim knows or reasonably should have
known is a crime or fraud;
2. The communication concerns a report of abuse or neglect
of a child or older person in violation of NRS 200.508 or
200.5093, but only as to that portion of the communication;
3. The communication is relevant to an issue of breach of
duty by the victim’s advocate to the victim or by the victim to the
victim’s advocate; or
4. Disclosure of the communication is otherwise required by
law.
Sec. 17. NRS 125B.240 is hereby amended to read as follows:
125B.240 The court shall not issue an order pursuant to NRS
125B.210, unless it finds the existence of one or more of the
following conditions:
1. The obligor-parent is not receiving income which may be
subject to an assignment or withholding pursuant to chapter 31A of
NRS[,] or section 2 of this act, and there is reason to believe that he
has income from some source which may be subject to an
assignment.
2. An assignment or withholding of income pursuant to chapter
31A of NRS or section 2 of this act would not be sufficient to meet
the obligation of the support of a child for reasons other than a
change of circumstances which would qualify for a reduction in the
amount of the support ordered.
3. The history of employment of the obligor-parent makes an
assignment or withholding of income pursuant to chapter 31A of
NRS or section 2 of this act difficult to enforce or not a practical
means for securing the payment of the obligation of support. Such a
history may be evidenced by such conditions as multiple, concurrent
or consecutive employers.
Sec. 18. NRS 608.1576 is hereby amended to read as follows:
608.1576 If an employer provides benefits for health care to
his employees and the benefits include coverage of the employee’s
family, the employer shall:
1. Permit an employee who is required by the order of a court
or administrative tribunal to provide health coverage for his child to
enroll the child for coverage as a member of his family without
regard to a restriction on periods of enrollment applicable to the
employee.
2. If the parent so required is enrolled for coverage but does not
apply to enroll the child, permit the child’s other parent or the
Welfare Division of the Department of Human Resources to enroll
the child.
3. Not terminate the enrollment of the child in that coverage or
otherwise eliminate that coverage of the child unless the insurer has
written proof that:
(a) The order for medical coverage is no longer in effect; or
(b) The child is or will be enrolled in comparable coverage
through another insurer on or before the effective date of the
termination of enrollment or elimination of coverage.
4. Withhold from the employee’s wages, and pay to the insurer
if the employer is not self-insured, the employee’s share, if any, of
the cost of the coverage provided for the child but not more than the
amount of withholding for insurance permitted by federal law or
regulation.
The purpose of this section is to ensure that children are promptly
enrolled in a program of health insurance provided by the
responsible parent and that the health insurance is maintained. The
remedies provided in this section are cumulative and in addition to
any other remedy provided by law to the extent they are not
inconsistent with the provisions of chapters 31A, 125B, 130 and 425
of NRS[.] and section 2 of this act.
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