Assembly Bill No. 132–Committee on Judiciary

 

CHAPTER..........

 

AN ACT relating to the protection of children; providing that in certain judicial districts proceedings concerning the abuse or neglect of children are presumptively open to the public and that in certain judicial districts such proceedings are presumptively closed to the public; requiring the Court Administrator to prepare reports concerning the child welfare system; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN

SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

 

    Section 1. NRS 432B.430 is hereby amended to read as

follows:

    432B.430  1.  Except as otherwise provided in subsections 3

and 4 and NRS 432B.457, in each judicial district that includes a

county whose population is 400,000 or more:

    (a) Any proceeding held pursuant to NRS 432B.410 to

432B.590, inclusive, other than a hearing held pursuant to

subsections 1 to 4, inclusive, of NRS 432B.530 or a hearing held

pursuant to subsection 5 of NRS 432B.530 when the court

proceeds immediately, must be open to the general public unless

the judge or master, upon his own motion or upon the motion of

another person, determines that all or part of the proceeding must

be closed to the general public because such closure is in the best

interests of the child who is the subject of the proceeding. In

determining whether closing all or part of the proceeding is in the

best interests of the child who is the subject of the proceeding, the

judge or master must consider and give due weight to the desires

of that child.

    (b) If the judge or master determines pursuant to paragraph

(a) that all or part of a proceeding must be closed to the general

public:

        (1) The judge or master must make specific findings of fact

to support such a determination; and

        (2) The general public must be excluded and only those

persons having a direct interest in the case, as determined by the

judge or master, may be admitted to the proceeding.

    (c) Any proceeding held pursuant to subsections 1 to 4,

inclusive, of NRS 432B.530 and any proceeding held pursuant to

subsection 5 of NRS 432B.530 when the court proceeds

immediately must be closed to the general public unless the judge

or master, upon his own motion or upon the motion of another

person, determines that all or part of the proceeding must be open

to the general public because opening the proceeding in such a


manner is in the best interests of the child who is the subject of the

proceeding. In determining whether opening all or part of the

proceeding is in the best interests of the child who is the subject of

the proceeding, the judge or master must consider and give due

weight to the desires of that child. If the judge or master

determines pursuant to this paragraph that all or part of a

proceeding must be open to the general public, the judge or master

must make specific findings of fact to support such a

determination. Unless the judge or master determines pursuant to

this paragraph that all or part of a proceeding described in this

paragraph must be open to the general public, the general public

must be excluded and only those persons having a direct interest

in the case, as determined by the judge or master, may be admitted

to the proceeding.

    2.  Except as otherwise provided in subsections 3 and 4 and

NRS 432B.457, in each judicial district that includes a county

whose population is less than 400,000:

    (a) Any proceeding held pursuant to NRS 432B.410 to

432B.590, inclusive, must be closed to the general public unless

the judge or master, upon his own motion or upon the motion of

another person, determines that all or part of the proceeding must

be open to the general public because opening the proceeding in

such a manner is in the best interests of the child who is the

subject of the proceeding. In determining whether opening all or

part of the proceeding is in the best interests of the child who is the

subject of the proceeding, the judge or master shall consider and

give due weight to the desires of that child.

    (b) If the judge or master determines pursuant to paragraph

(a) that all or part of a proceeding must be open to the general

public, the judge or master must make specific findings of fact to

support such a determination.

    (c) Unless the judge or master determines pursuant to

paragraph (a) that all or part of a proceeding must be open to the

general public, the general public must be excluded and only those

persons having a direct interest in the case, as [ordered] determined

by the judge or master, may be admitted to [any] the proceeding .

    3.  Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4 and NRS

432B.457, in a proceeding held pursuant to NRS 432B.470, the

general public must be excluded and only those persons having a

direct interest in the case, as determined by the judge or master,

may be admitted to the proceeding.

    4.  In conducting a proceeding held pursuant to NRS 432B.410

to 432B.590, inclusive[.] , a judge or master shall keep

information confidential to the extent necessary to obtain federal

funds in the maximum amount available to this state.


    Sec. 2.  1.  The Court Administrator shall collect information

from the clerks of the district courts concerning:

    (a) The effect of the amendatory provisions of this act on

children who are involved in proceedings held pursuant to NRS

432B.410 to 432B.590, inclusive;

    (b) The operation of the child welfare system in this state; and

    (c) Any other issue about which the Legislative Committee on

Children, Youth and Families requests information.

    2.  The Court Administrator shall:

    (a) On or before July 1, 2004, or by another date determined by

the Legislative Committee on Children, Youth and Families, submit

to the Committee a written report compiling the information

collected pursuant to subsection 1; and

    (b) On or before January 1, 2005, submit to the Director of the

Legislative Counsel Bureau for transmittal to the 73rd Session of the

Nevada Legislature a written report compiling the most recent and

updated information collected pursuant to subsection 1.

 

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