(REPRINTED WITH ADOPTED AMENDMENTS)
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Assembly Bill No. 394-Assemblywoman Evans

April 22, 1997
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Referred to Committee on Commerce

SUMMARY--Requires policies of health insurance to provide coverage for certain digestive disorders. (BDR 57-23)

FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: No.

EXPLANATION - Matter in italics is new; matter in brackets [ ] is material to be omitted.

AN ACT relating to insurance; requiring policies of health insurance to provide coverage for certain digestive disorders; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

Section 1 Chapter 689A of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a new section to read as follows:
1. A policy of health insurance must provide coverage for:
(a) Enteral formulas for use at home that are prescribed or ordered by a physician as medically necessary for the treatment of inherited metabolic diseases characterized by deficient metabolism, or malabsorption originating from congenital defects or defects arising shortly after birth, of amino acid, organic acid, carbohydrate or fat; and
(b) At least $2,500 per year for special food products which are prescribed or ordered by a physician as medically necessary for the treatment of a person described in paragraph (a).
2. The coverage required by subsection 1 must be provided whether or not the condition existed when the policy was purchased.
3. A policy subject to the provisions of this chapter that is delivered, issued for delivery or renewed on or after January 1, 1998, has the legal effect of including the coverage required by this section, and any provision of the policy or the renewal which is in conflict with this section is void.
4. As used in this section:
(a) "Inherited metabolic disease" means a disease caused by an inherited abnormality of the body chemistry of a person.
(b) "Special food product" means a food product that is specially formulated to have less than one gram of protein per serving and is intended to be consumed under the direction of a physician for the dietary treatment of an inherited metabolic disease. The term does not include a food that is naturally low in protein.
Sec. 2 Chapter 689B of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a new section to read as follows:
1. A policy of group health insurance must provide coverage for:
(a) Enteral formulas for use at home that are prescribed or ordered by a physician as medically necessary for the treatment of inherited metabolic diseases characterized by deficient metabolism, or malabsorption originating from congenital defects or defects arising shortly after birth, of amino acid, organic acid, carbohydrate or fat; and
(b) At least $2,500 per year for special food products which are prescribed or ordered by a physician as medically necessary for the treatment of a person described in paragraph (a).
2. The coverage required by subsection 1 must be provided whether or not the condition existed when the policy was purchased.
3. A policy subject to the provisions of this chapter that is delivered, issued for delivery or renewed on or after January 1, 1998, has the legal effect of including the coverage required by this section, and any provision of the policy or the renewal which is in conflict with this section is void.
4. As used in this section:
(a) "Inherited metabolic disease" means a disease caused by an inherited abnormality of the body chemistry of a person.
(b) "Special food product" means a food product that is specially formulated to have less than one gram of protein per serving and is intended to be consumed under the direction of a physician for the dietary treatment of an inherited metabolic disease. The term does not include a food that is naturally low in protein.
Sec. 3 Chapter 695B of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a new section to read as follows:
1. A contract for hospital or medical service must provide coverage for:
(a) Enteral formulas for use at home that are prescribed or ordered by a physician as medically necessary for the treatment of inherited metabolic diseases characterized by deficient metabolism, or malabsorption originating from congenital defects or defects arising shortly after birth, of amino acid, organic acid, carbohydrate or fat; and
(b) At least $2,500 per year for special food products which are prescribed or ordered by a physician as medically necessary for the treatment of a person described in paragraph (a).
2. The coverage required by subsection 1 must be provided whether or not the condition existed when the contract was purchased.
3. A contract subject to the provisions of this chapter that is delivered, issued for delivery or renewed on or after January 1, 1998, has the legal effect of including the coverage required by this section, and any provision of the contract or the renewal which is in conflict with this section is void.
4. As used in this section:
(a) "Inherited metabolic disease" means a disease caused by an inherited abnormality of the body chemistry of a person.
(b) "Special food product" means a food product that is specially formulated to have less than one gram of protein per serving and is intended to be consumed under the direction of a physician for the dietary treatment of an inherited metabolic disease. The term does not include a food that is naturally low in protein.
Sec. 4 Chapter 695C of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a new section to read as follows:
1. A health maintenance plan must provide coverage for:
(a) Enteral formulas for use at home that are prescribed or ordered by a physician as medically necessary for the treatment of inherited metabolic diseases characterized by deficient metabolism, or malabsorption originating from congenital defects or defects arising shortly after birth, of amino acid, organic acid, carbohydrate or fat; and
(b) At least $2,500 per year for special food products which are prescribed or ordered by a physician as medically necessary for the treatment of a person described in paragraph (a).
2. The coverage required by subsection 1 must be provided whether or not the condition existed when the health maintenance plan was purchased.
3. Any evidence of coverage subject to the provisions of this chapter that is delivered, issued for delivery or renewed on or after January 1, 1998, has the legal effect of including the coverage required by this section, and any provision of the evidence of coverage or the renewal which is in conflict with this section is void.
4. As used in this section:
(a) "Inherited metabolic disease" means a disease caused by an inherited abnormality of the body chemistry of a person.
(b) "Special food product" means a food product that is specially formulated to have less than one gram of protein per serving and is intended to be consumed under the direction of a physician for the dietary treatment of an inherited metabolic disease. The term does not include a food that is naturally low in protein.
Sec. 5. NRS 695C.050 is hereby amended to read as follows:
695C.0501. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter or in specific provisions of this Title, the provisions of this Title are not applicable to any health maintenance organization granted a certificate of authority under this chapter. This provision does not apply to an insurer licensed and regulated pursuant to this Title except with respect to its activities as a health maintenance organization authorized and regulated pursuant to this chapter.
2. Solicitation of enrollees by a health maintenance organization granted a certificate of authority, or its representatives, must not be construed to violate any provision of law relating to solicitation or advertising by practitioners of a healing art.
3. Any health maintenance organization authorized pursuant to this chapter shall not be deemed to be practicing medicine and is exempt from the provisions of chapter 630 of NRS.
4. The provisions of NRS 695C.110, 695C.170 to 695C.200, inclusive, 695C.250 and 695C.265 and section 4 of this act do not apply to a health maintenance organization that provides health care services through managed care to recipients of Medicaid pursuant to a contract with the welfare division of the department of human resources. This subsection does not exempt a health maintenance organization from any provision of this chapter for services provided pursuant to any other contract.
Sec. 6. Section 5 of this act becomes effective at 12:01 a.m. on October 1, 1997.

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