MINUTES OF THE ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY Sixty-eighth Session March 10, 1995 The Committee on Judiciary was called to order at 8:15 a.m., on Friday, March 10, 1995, Chairman Humke presiding in Room 332 of the Legislative Building, Carson City, Nevada. Exhibit A is the Agenda. Exhibit B is the Attendance Roster. COMMITTEE MEMBERS PRESENT: Mr. Bernie Anderson, Chairman Mr. David E. Humke, Chairman Ms. Barbara E. Buckley, Vice Chairman Mr. Brian Sandoval, Vice Chairman Mr. Thomas Batten Mr. John C. Carpenter Mr. David Goldwater Mr. Mark Manendo Mrs. Jan Monaghan Ms. Genie Ohrenschall Mr. Richard Perkins Mr. Michael A. (Mike) Schneider Ms. Dianne Steel Ms. Jeannine Stroth GUEST LEGISLATORS PRESENT: None STAFF MEMBERS PRESENT: Dennis Neilander, Research Analyst Patty Hicks, Committee Secretary OTHERS PRESENT: Mr. Gary L. Stagliano, Chief of Investigations and Recovery, Nevada Welfare Division OTHERS PRESENT: (Continued) Mr. John F. Mendoza, Public Service Commission Lieutenant Phil Galeoto, Reno Police Department Mr. John Hansen, Tort Claims Administrator, Attorney General's Office Ms. Nancy Tiffany, Nevada Parole and Probation Department Ms. Susan Campbell, Division of Insurance Ms. Myla C. Florence, MPA, Administrator, Nevada Welfare Division Martin J. Roberto, Criminal Investigator, Financial Investigation Unit, Nevada Welfare Division Mr. Rick Cypher, Division of Investigation Mr. Eric Cooper, Nevada Sheriffs and Chiefs Association Chairman Humke announced Mr. Anderson had some bill introductions to make. Mr. Anderson requested the following bill draft introductions: BDR 1-461 Summary - provides for appointment of a public defender in juvenile delinquency cases. ASSEMBLYMAN ANDERSON MOVED FOR INTRODUCTION OF THIS BILL DRAFT. ASSEMBLYMAN PERKINS SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY BY THOSE PRESENT. BDR 5-1746 Summary - makes various changes relative to juvenile courts, sentencing, crime and punishment. ASSEMBLYMAN ANDERSON MOVED FOR INTRODUCTION OF THE BILL DRAFT. ASSEMBLYMAN SCHNEIDER SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY BY THOSE PRESENT. BDR 16-717 Summary - authorizes sheriff or officers in charge to refuse to receive into custody arrested persons under certain circumstances. BDR 14-700 Summary - increases the amount of administrative assessments from misdemeanors to cover the cost of detention facilities. ASSEMBLYMAN ANDERSON MOVED FOR INTRODUCTION OF THE BILL DRAFTS. ASSEMBLYMAN SCHNEIDER SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY BY THOSE PRESENT. Chairman Humke apprised the public it was the Chair's intention to process four bills, A.B. 125, A.B. 132, A.B. 151, and A.B. 2 in that order. Mr. Neilander pointed out the four bills referenced in the work session document attached as (Exhibit C). ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 125 - Authorizes juvenile court to place certain children under supervision of public agency to work on projects to eradicate graffiti. Mr. Neilander acknowledged Ms. Ohrenschall as the sponsor of A.B. 125. There has been an amendment to ensure that the juvenile was covered by liability insurance when working on these projects. In committee members' packet a copy of N.R.S. 176.087, subsection 3, the language could be crafted into A.B. 125 to alleviate the concerns about liability insurance. It also entails related issues on SIIS. There are two alternatives to consider: 1) take A.B. 125 and tie it into this statute; or 2) list subsection 3 from N.R.S. 176.087 with modification and amend into A.B. 125. ASSEMBLYMAN OHRENSCHALL MOVED TO AMEND A.B. 125 BY LISTING LANGUAGE IN N.R.S. 176.087, SECTION 3, AND DO PASS. ASSEMBLYMAN MANENDO SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY BY THOSE PRESENT. ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 132 - Eliminates certain crimes relating to federal food stamps. Mr. Neilander advised the purpose of this bill was to bring state law into compliance with Federal law. Federal law no longer refers to "authorization to purchase" and the bill removed that language from existing Nevada law. In addition the Welfare Division and Division of Investigation have submitted an amendment the committee reviewed previously inserting p. 1, l. 11, "sells or purchases" to read "Any person who knowingly uses, transfers, sells or purchases". The bill allows for aggregation of value for separate offenses to above $250 which would make it a felony rather than a misdemeanor offense. An exception to the felony penalty is for violators who exchange food stamps for money in order to purchase necessary goods or services that are generally not available using food stamps, e. g. diapers. If the new aggregation language does pass, Ms. Buckley offered an amendment that if the person exchanged food stamps for personal use it would be a misdemeanor. If person were using this method to obtain drugs, it should remain a felony. If the person exchanged food stamps for food under $250 it would be a misdemeanor. Chairman Humke commented it may require an intent requirement or lack of intent that would have to be shown by a person rightfully using food stamps for diapers, nonfood items, but not drugs. Ms. Steel proposed the language of selling the food stamps, if it is determined by the judge in his discretion that the purchase was for necessary personal items, it would be a mitigating circumstance to take it from a felony to a misdemeanor. ASSEMBLYMAN CARPENTER MOVED TO AMEND AND DO PASS TO ADD SELLS AND PURCHASES AND DOES NOT INCLUDE AGGREGATION. ASSEMBLYMAN BUCKLEY SECONDED THE MOTION. Under discussion, Mr. Perkins stated he could not support the motion due to testimony received from Nevada Division of Investigations trying to accomplish the cracking down of black market in food stamps. Ms. Monaghan requested clarification of aggregation. Mr. Neilander referenced p. 2 of the amendment which provides: if the separate acts were committed within a six month period, then the acts could be compiled together; or if none of the individual acts were a felony. Subparagraph c. is the aggregation part: the cumulative value of all of the violations is sufficient to make the offense punishable as a felony. It means if the cumulative value exceeds $250, it is considered a felony. Essentially, subsection 5 of the amendment is the aggregation of values. Mr. Anderson expressed concern without the secondary amendment, the effects of the $250 may not achieve the objective of the bill. Mr. Neilander explained that if a motion were adopted as stated, it will bring the current law into compliance with Federal law. The aggregation amendment is not part of the amendments that were made to Federal law. The misdemeanor threshold will remain at $250 and a felony above that. Ms. Steel asked if the state can make its laws tougher than federal statutes. Mr. Neilander nodded in approval. Mr. Sandoval expressed his concern and stated he cannot support the motion. He felt if we were unable to aggregate those who manipulate the system by exchanging food stamps for money several times a day or week are only subject to a misdemeanor. It opens a loophole in the statute that will be taken advantage of of time after time. Ms. Buckley clarified her position. There are abusers of food stamps using it as black market trading in thousands of dollars. They would already be covered by the existing bill and it would be a felony. Her concern is that an individual who trades food stamps for ability to buy diapers or a homeless person trying to buy food should not be charged with a felony and take up a prison bed. In the food stamp law, they are automatically charged with intentional program violation; terminated from the food stamp program for six months; and, charged with a misdemeanor. Felony beds should be reserved for violent offenders and not for people who trade food stamps for diapers. For that reason, she supported the motion as it is. Mr. Batten indicated support for Mr. Sandoval and Mr. Perkins' viewpoints. The problem he foresees if you take it individually, you will have numerous misdemeanors. He believed if you have it combined for a felony offense, a conviction could be secured more easily. As far as the homeless situation Ms. Buckley made reference to, he realized prison bed space should be saved for violent criminals, homeless people should work. Mr. Anderson is convinced the committee has the ability to narrowly draw this amendment to conform with the Federal statute. He was concerned about keeping prison beds open for those violent offenders and not perpetuate the concept of open door. You put them in and they take them right back out again. The homeless obviously we would like to take them off the street. Mr. Anderson expressed support for Mr. Carpenter's proposed amendment. As an authority on diapers, Ms. Steel remarked they do not cost more than $250. Some violators are purchasing drugs and abusers of the program need to be stopped. With the mitigating circumstances, she did not feel a judge would put a mother who needed diapers in jail. The aggregation of values is needed for repeat violators. Ms. Monaghan commented the motion is for the amendment of sell and purchase, she felt it does not go far enough. She could not support the bill unless the aggregation of values is included. Mr. Perkins did not perceive any indigent would fall into this category for several reasons: 1) discretion at law enforcement level; and 2) discretion at the judge's level. The inability to prove a crime because you cannot prove the aggregate as well with an indigent person as you might with someone who is black marketing these coupons. Mr. Perkins did not see a judge sentencing someone whose only crime in life is being poor, to occupy a prison bed which would be better occupied by someone who committed a violent act. Ms. Ohrenschall inquired what the intent of the legislative history was and if this issue was considered. Mr. Neilander advised this was an amendment to the Food Stamp Act of 1964 which became 1977, as amended. It was not known if aggregation was part of the discussion when authorization to purchase was removed. We have no statistical input from the federal hearings. Mr. Carpenter advised the reason he did not include the aggregation of values in his motion is because he did not believe it was being changed. In reading the bill, the $250 remains a felony. "Authorization to purchase" is being deleted and "sells and purchases inserted." Chairman Humke recalled from previous testimony that this change was needed to provide better law enforcement. The bill as presented by the State Welfare Division provided for their changes to comport with Federal law. As testimony unfolded, it became apparent that many persons were working the system, so as to stay under the $250 limit. On a felony threshold, it is clearly a state limitation. Ms. Steel reiterated the Chairman's comments. If you have a violator abusing the system for a cumulative total of $250, a felony can be charged instead of a misdemeanor for each separate offense. Chairman Humke declared there is a motion by Assemblyman Carpenter, seconded by Assemblyman Buckley, to amend and do pass generally following the amendments as outlined by research staff with the exception of the aggregation provision. Chairman Humke inquired before we proceed if an amendment of the motion is desired to include the aggregation provision. ASSEMBLYMAN STEEL MOVED TO AMEND THE MOTION TO INCLUDE THE AGGREGATION PROVISION. ASSEMBLYMAN BATTEN SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED. (ASSEMBLYMEN ANDERSON, BUCKLEY, CARPENTER VOTED NO, ALL OTHERS VOTED YES.) Mr. Anderson asked if the amended version was to include the cleanup language recommended, for example, as amended l. 7, to include certificates or devices and the sells and purchase language; and, the value of all food coupon stamp certificates or access devices, credits that misappropriated in separate acts of food stamps. All of this language would then become the language in whole or in part. Mr. Neilander responded affirmatively. Chairman Humke referred to the work session document, last paragraph on first page, providing an exception to the felony penalty for violators, requested Mr. Neilander to clarify if the motion on the floor does not include that provision. Mr. Neilander responded affirmatively. Ms. Steel stated it was her intent to include the provision of an exception to the felony penalty for violators who exchange food stamps for money in order to purchase necessary goods or services available using food stamps. Mr. Batten, seconder of the motion, agreed to this inclusion. Mr. Carpenter stated with the clarification of the amended motion, he could not support this motion. He felt a program of food should not be carried over to other areas, such as clothing, rent, etc. Mr. Sandoval desired more clarification as to the application or effect of this new provision. Mr. Neilander advised he was going to meet with the bill drafter to formulate the language for the amendment. The committee will review the amendment before it goes to the floor. He will discuss with the bill drafter to develop an exception for those persons charged with a felony who were trading food stamps for personal goods not available under the Food Stamp Program. Mr. Sandoval was concerned with preempting federal law. Mr. Neilander explained that the $250 threshold is a state regulation. Mr. Carpenter surmised if one really needed a car to go to work, the car is a necessity, so food stamps are traded in for a car. Ms. Steel pointed out the judge would have discretion on this mitigating circumstance. Based on the full, frank, and free discussion, Chairman Humke asked if the motion needed further consideration. The Chairman advised the motion is to amend and do pass. The motion has already been amended and called for the question. THE MOTION CARRIED. (ASSEMBLYMAN CARPENTER AND ANDERSON VOTED NO, ALL OTHERS VOTED YES.) Ms. Buckley was asked to handle A.B. 132 on the floor. Chairman Humke requested the committee to give Mr. Neilander the opportunity to complete his presentation on proposed amendments. ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 151 - Requires criminal defendant to serve notice to district attorney of witnesses defendant intends to call at trial and allows criminal defendant and district attorney to discover certain matters. Mr. Neilander advised A.B. 151 is a reciprocal discovery providing defendants must provide a list not less than 30 days before trial of the names of all witnesses and expert witnesses. There were a number of amendments suggested. He briefly went through those in the work session document. ASSEMBLYMAN STEEL MOVED TO AMEND AND DO PASS A.B. 151 AND THAT LANGUAGE BE FORMULATED THAT THE EVIDENCE TO BE DISCLOSED IS THE EVIDENCE THAT HAS BEEN COLLECTED AT THE TIME; AND, INSERT P.1, L. 6 AND P.2, L. 40, THE WORD, "KNOWN"; ALSO, ADD AT P. 2, L. 45, THAT DEFENDANT INTENDS TO USE AT TRIAL; AND, P. 1, L. 3, INSERT 21 DAYS. ASSEMBLYMAN STROTH SECONDED THE MOTION. Under discussion Ms. Buckley expressed her concerns about the number of cases handled by the public defender's office. Testimony showed more cases are handled and they hire less attorneys because the cases will be plea bargained. If all cases went to trial, a great deal of additional work would need to be done for trial preparation. She supports other portions of this bill. With regard to supplying information 21 days in advance of trial for the list of witnesses the defendant intends to have testify at the trial, she cannot support. Ms. Steel commented the 21-day time limit for disclosure may cause some cases to settle earlier than the trial date. It is important for both sides to be aware of the status of their cases in order to make a proper disposition of the case. Mr. Sandoval expressed his concern regarding the 21-day time limit for disclosure. The insertion of "known" does not put a burden on the defense bar because they only have to disclose witnesses they know. Later on if it does indeed come to trial and they learn of more, they can disclose more witnesses later. Ms. Monaghan expressed her support of the amendments to the bill. She would have a concern if it did not have a time limit because it does stimulate activity to resolve a case. In regard to Mr. Sandoval's suggestion of insertion of the word "known," Ms. Buckley stated it would still require the public defender's office to review and prepare the case for trial. With regard to the suggestion of deleting the time limit, she would support a requirement that the judge order the disclosure so a motion would not have to be prepared. Further, she suggested this bill be referred to a subcommittee. Ms. Steel restated attorneys need a time limit. To have a judge make a ruling in every single case, she thought it was unreasonable. The 21-day time limit is not unreasonable. Mr. Anderson requested clarification on 21 calendar days or court days time limit. Chairman Humke advised it meant 21 calendar days which excludes holidays. Mr. Anderson proposed a change at l. 3 to delete "not less than 30 days before trial or" to read "defendant shall, at such time as the court may direct file and serve upon the district attorney a written notice containing." ASSEMBLYMAN ANDERSON MOVED TO AMEND THE MOTION TO DELETE AT LINE 3, "NOT LESS THAN 30 DAYS BEFORE TRIAL OR", TO READ "DEFENDANT SHALL, AT SUCH TIME AS THE COURT MAY DIRECT FILE AND SERVE UPON THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY A WRITTEN NOTICE CONTAINING." ASSEMBLYMAN GOLDWATER SECONDED THE MOTION. Under discussion, Ms. Stroth reminded the committee of the public defender's testimony, who stated belief in full discovery and supported the bill; but, had a concern with the 30-day time limit. The compromise of 21-day time limit was acceptable to the public defender in S.B. 166. Ms. Stroth urged the committee to support the 21-day time limit amendment to the bill. Mr. Anderson advised the purpose of the amendment was not to disregard Senate's action but rather the courts in the two major jurisdictions would develop an administrative rule of practice. It is a way of adjusting it to fit the needs of a particular jurisdiction and may cut down on the fiscal impact. Ms. Buckley in reviewing S.B. 166 noted the information required within 21 days related only to expert witnesses. If the first portion of A.B. 151 was to use the Senate's language which refers to expert witnesses, she would support that amendment. Chairman Humke commented S.B. 166 has been mentioned. Perhaps it was the Chair's mistake to allow mention of S.B. 166 at the earlier hearing, but the reason why this committee will move on A.B. 151 is because co-chairmen have agreed it should be voted on. They felt it did not warrant a subcommittee assignment. Chairman Humke reminded members there are two independent pieces of legislation. Despite action on another piece of legislation, presently before the committee is A.B. 151. Ms. Ohrenschall requested clarification of the motion on the floor. Mr. Neilander clarified the motion before the committee is an amendment to the main motion. The main motion was to include the "known" insertion and include "that the defendant intends to use" and change it to "21 days." The current motion is to include the "known" insertion, include "that the defendant intends to use" and strike the change to "21 days", and instead insert "that the defendant shall, at such time as the court may direct, file and serve upon the district attorney a written notice containing. . ." He understood this proposal was to amend the main motion. Chairman Humke agreed with that description. Mr. Perkins advised he could support Mr. Anderson's motion, but it would require some additional language to fulfill his intent. In order for the courts to establish their own time limit, they need direction to do so. Mr. Anderson withdrew his proposed amendment to the main motion and proposed another with seconder's permission. Mr. Goldwater responded affirmatively. ASSEMBLYMAN ANDERSON MOVED TO AMEND THE MOTION TO REQUIRE 21-DAY TIME LIMIT FOR KNOWN EXPERT WITNESSES AND 5 WORKING DAYS TIME LIMIT FOR PERCIPIENT WITNESSES. ASSEMBLYMAN GOLDWATER SECONDED THE MOTION. Mr. Neilander clarified the main motion for the committee. Ms. Steel stated she cannot support this amendment. In trial preparation case and names of witnesses are known 21 days in advance there may be included an alibi witness who is not an expert witness. It changes the whole flavor of the situation. The prosecution needs to know there is an alibi witness and may desire to plea bargain. Ms. Steel stressed 21-day time limit for disclosure was not unreasonable. As witnesses become known, names are furnished as they accumulate. Mr. Carpenter advised he cannot support the motion. He thought the five-day limit was too short, and 21-days was a good compromise. Ms. Ohrenschall observed that a split time frame tends to be awkward and difficult for offices to comply with. Ms. Monaghan requested clarification between 21 calendar days and five working days. Mr. Anderson replied it was his understanding the five would be working days, actual court days, where the 21 is calendar days. The five-day rule she was uncomfortable with. However, if it could be extended to ten days, she could support that. Mr. Sandoval stated he was uncomfortable with two time limits in one statute. He thought this was a potential for confusion. He suggested a compromise to increase the five days to 10-14 calendar days. Seeing no further discussion, Chairman Humke requested Mr. Neilander to restate Mr. Anderson's motion. Mr. Neilander replied the motion is to amend the main motion and the amendment would now be 21 calendar days for expert witnesses and five working days, excluding holidays and weekends, for other percipient witnesses; add the language of "known" as it relates to witnesses; add the language, "that the defendant intends to use" on p.2., l. 45. In addition, it would also include the existing language, "or at such other time as the court may direct." Seeing no further discussion on the motion by Mr. Anderson, the motion to amend by Mr. Anderson, seconded by Mr. Goldwater, Chairman Humke acknowledged Mr. Perkins. In dealing with criminal courts, Mr. Perkins stated Mr. Anderson's proposed amendment to the bill is workable. Often high volume cases handled either at the public defender's or district attorney's level do not get the time and attention until the last week before trial unless it is an exceptional case. If it is a very large case, then work is done farther ahead. The amendment provides for a simple discovery. Five working days still allows for the trial and defense attorneys to determine if the case is worthy of proceeding to trial. Ms. Steel requested consideration of the 8,000-9,000 cases processed yearly. Now instead of handling them once on a 21-day procedure, they have to be handled twice. It will impact attorneys to have a double day for disclosure. This is deviating from the goal to streamline the time limits. As a result the workload will become heavier. For this reason, she cannot support a double day standard. It is not beneficial for the people who work in the criminal justice system. Ms. Ohrenschall concurred with Ms. Steel and Mr. Sandoval. Legal paraprofessionals have the burden of complying with notices. She stated this procedure would create extra work and confusion with two different time standards. Ms. Buckley agreed with the comments about the double standard. The only reason she supports the amendment was the testimony heard from the district attorneys and public defender's office. In reality, the only cases requiring expert witnesses are capital cases or high profile cases where both sides anticipate going to trial. The every day burglary cases or the plea bargain cases usually do not have an expert witness. For those reasons she was comfortable with the double standard in this particular bill, whereas she may not be in other bills. Mr. Goldwater concurred with Ms. Buckley's statements. There is no problem with the amendment. These are attorneys who made it through four years of education and three years of law school. He imagined nobody would object if you make attorneys work a little harder. Ms. Steel remarked while it is humorous to talk about extra work for attorneys; however, we also do not have a high regard for attorneys when a defendant gets off on a technicality. The technicality happens to be that a calendar day was missed. This amendment needs further consideration because it impacts over 8,000 cases. Even though Ms. Buckley indicated that only the high profile cases have expert witnesses, it is not necessarily the truth. Sometimes very small cases may require a fingerprint expert witness to determine the defendant's guilt. Ms. Steel stressed 21-day time limit for disclosure needs to be instituted. Ms. Ohrenschall agreed with Ms. Steel regarding expert witnesses in low profile cases are required and not just the landmark cases. Mr. Batten concurred with Ms. Steel's and Ms. Ohrenschall's comments. If a person challenges a breathalyser results in a DUI offense, an expert witness is required. This is a very small case as compared to a rape, robbery, or homicide. Another layer of cumbersome requirements will be added with this amendment. Ms. Ohrenschall added she has personally seen trivial cases use expert witnesses; either because the defendant wanted to keep his record clean or had an axe to grind or may have had some particular status that would have been impacted by having a certain type of misdemeanor on his record. These cases are a common occurrence. Chairman Humke asked if the motion on the floor was understood and requested Mr. Neilander to restate the motion on the floor. He responded the motion on the floor is a motion to amend the main motion. The main motion contains the addition of the word "known" and "that the defendant intends to use. . ." This motion would amend the main motion by also requiring a 21-day notice for expert witnesses and a five-day notice for nonexpert witnesses. Mr. Anderson confirmed Mr. Neilander's statement. The two limits for disclosure were suggested by Mr. Anderson to be voted on separately. Chairman Humke advised this request will have to be in the form of a motion. ASSEMBLYMAN ANDERSON MOVED TO DIVIDE THE MOTION SO THAT THE 21-DAY LIMIT FOR DISCLOSURE ONLY APPLY TO EXPERT WITNESSES. ASSEMBLYMAN GOLDWATER SECONDED THE MOTION. Mr. Anderson explained the 21-day limit shall only apply to expert witnesses. Then the secondary question would be whether there should be a second time limit for the percipient witnesses. He reasoned the two limits should be dealt with separately. Ms. Ohrenschall requested clarification on the new motion. If a vote is polled on whether the 21-day limit applies only to expert or nonexpert witnesses, then would the five-day limit be deleted? Mr. Anderson indicated it was correctly stated. Mr. Carpenter remarked this was getting very confusing. The previous motion on the floor must be acted upon before another motion could proceed. The second motion of Mr. Anderson was not understood. Under the 21-day limit it would include both expert and precipient witnesses. Chairman Humke declared a short 10-minute recess. The Chair recognized Mr. Anderson for the following motion: MR. ANDERSON WITHDREW HIS REQUEST TO DIVIDE THE MOTION. Mr. Neilander restated the motion of Mr. Anderson dealing with 21-day limit for expert witnesses, five calendar days for other witnesses, and the other amendments as proposed in the work session document. His motion was to change the one section of the main motion. Chairman Humke confirmed the original motion, minus the secondary motion to bifurcate that particular motion. Chairman Humke asked if everyone understood the motion. It is now Mr. Anderson's motion, seconded by Mr. Goldwater. THE MOTION FAILED. (ASSEMBLYMAN SANDOVAL, STROTH, STEEL, OHRENSCHALL, MONAGHAN, MANENDO, BATTEN, CARPENTER, AND HUMKE VOTED NO, ALL OTHERS VOTED YES.) Chairman Humke requested if there was any further discussion on the main motion. Mr. Anderson expressed his intention to vote for the main motion because there is a need for disclosure. There being no additional discussion, Chairman Humke called the question of those in favor of amend and do pass A.B. 151. THE MOTION CARRIED. (ASSEMBLYMAN BUCKLEY VOTED NO, ALL OTHERS VOTED YES.) Chairman Humke announced A.B. 151 has been amended and has a do pass recommendation. Assemblyman Stroth was assigned to handle the bill on the floor. ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 2 - Reduces period during which cause of action to recover damages for personal injury or wrongful death may be commenced. Mr. Neilander advised this measure would if enacted reduce the current statute of limitations from two years to one year. Chairman Humke advised a letter of support from the Attorney General's Office was being distributed, attached as (Exhibit D). Based upon previous testimony, Mr. Carpenter made the following motion: ASSEMBLYMAN CARPENTER MOVED TO INDEFINITELY POSTPONE A.B. 2. ASSEMBLYMAN BUCKLEY SECONDED THE MOTION. Under discussion Mr. Batten stated he could not support the motion. One of the reasons why the Attorney General's Office desired the reduction was the turnover of employees with Department of Prisons. Frivolous lawsuits not only cost time in court but taxpayer's money to support and defend these lawsuits. The advice of the Attorney General should be adhered to. Ms. Monaghan stated she also could not support postponement of this bill. Although it is a difficult issue, the committee could handle it. Ms. Steel expressed her intention to make a motion to amend and reduce one year the statute of limitation in actions if the state is a defendant but lacked support of the committee. Rather than lose this legislation, it was better to indefinitely postpone the bill. Should a two-thirds majority of the committee be in favor of this amendment after discussion, the bill can be brought back onto the floor for a vote. Mr. Batten requested permission to support an amendment to the bill. Chairman Humke stated he would accept a motion. Chairman Humke apologized to Mr. Batten and advised it is not appropriate for the Chair to accept a motion to amend an indefinitely postponed motion. He further advised Mr. Batten his motion would be appropriate for a do pass motion or amend and do pass motion. There being no additional discussion, Chairman Humke called the question of those in favor of indefinitely postponing A.B. 2 THE MOTION CARRIED. (ASSEMBLYMEN STROTH, MONAGHAN AND BATTEN VOTED NO, ALL OTHERS VOTED YES.) There being no further business to come before committee, the meeting adjourned at 10:16 a.m. RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED: Patty Hicks, Committee Secretary APPROVED BY: Assemblyman David E. Humke, Chairman Assemblyman Bernie Anderson, Chairman Assembly Committee on Judiciary March 10, 1995 Page